Experimental warming and precipitation interactively modulate the mortality rate and timing of spring emergence of a gallmaking Tephritid fly
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xi, XQ; Li, DB; Peng, YH; Eisenhauer, N; Sun, SC; Sun, SC (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Ecol, 163 Xianlindadao Ave, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.; Sun, SC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, ECORES Lab, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China. |
| 刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 6页码:32284（1-8） |
| DOI | 10.1038/srep32284 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Global climate change is mostly characterized by temperature increase and fluctuating precipitation events, which may affect the spring phenology and mortality rate of insects. However, the interaction effect of temperature and precipitation on species performance has rarely been examined. Here we studied the response of the gall-making Tephritid fly Urophora stylata (Diptera:Tephritidae) to artificial warming, changes in precipitation, and the presence of galls. Our results revealed a significant interaction effect of warming, precipitation, and galls on the life-history traits of the focal species. Specifically, when the galls were intact, warming had no effect on the phenology and increased the mortality of the fly under decreased precipitation, but it significantly advanced the timing of adult emergence and had no effect on the mortality under increased precipitation. When galls were removed, warming significantly advanced the timing of emergence and increased fly mortality, but precipitation showed no effect on the phenology and mortality. In addition, gall removal significantly increased adult fresh mass for both females and males. Our results indicate that the effect of elevated temperature on the performance of species may depend on other environmental conditions, such as variations in precipitation, and species traits like the formation of galls. |
| 学科主题 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 资助项目 | 中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助机构 | National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program) [2013CB956300] ; National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program) [2013CB956300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31470482, 31325004, 31500395] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31470482, 31325004, 31500395] ; National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program) [2013CB956300] ; National Program on Key Basic Research Project (973 Program) [2013CB956300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31470482, 31325004, 31500395] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31470482, 31325004, 31500395] |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/28113]  |
| 专题 | 成都生物研究所_生态研究 |
| 通讯作者 | Sun, SC (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Dept Ecol, 163 Xianlindadao Ave, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.; Sun, SC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, ECORES Lab, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xi, XQ,Li, DB,Peng, YH,et al. Experimental warming and precipitation interactively modulate the mortality rate and timing of spring emergence of a gallmaking Tephritid fly[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6:32284（1-8）. |
| APA | Xi, XQ.,Li, DB.,Peng, YH.,Eisenhauer, N.,Sun, SC.,...&Sun, SC .(2016).Experimental warming and precipitation interactively modulate the mortality rate and timing of spring emergence of a gallmaking Tephritid fly.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6,32284（1-8）. |
| MLA | Xi, XQ,et al."Experimental warming and precipitation interactively modulate the mortality rate and timing of spring emergence of a gallmaking Tephritid fly".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016):32284（1-8）. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都生物研究所
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