The Haze Nightmare Following the Economic Boom in China: Dilemma and Tradeoffs
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, J; Wang, JN; Wei, YQ; Li, YR; Liu, M; Wei, YQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
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出版日期 | 2016 |
卷号 | 13期号:4页码:402(1-12) |
关键词 | Haze Industrial Soot Emissions So2 Emissions Pm2.5 Pertussis And Pulmonary Tuberculosis Policy Framework |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph13040402 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | This study aims to expand on a deeper understanding of the relationship between rapid economic development and ensuing air pollution in China. The database includes the gross domestic product (GDP), the value added of a secondary industry, the per capita GDP (PGDP), greenhouse gases emissions, and PM2.5 concentrations. The results indicate that China's PGDP has continued to rise over the past decade, and the rate of PGDP slowed down from 1980 to 2004 (slope = 5672.81, R-2 = 0.99, p < 0.001) but was significantly lower than that from the year 2004 to 2013 (slope = 46,911.08, R-2 > 0.99, p < 0.001). Unfortunately, we found that total coal consumption, annual steel production, and SO2 emission had been continually growing as the overall economy expands at temporal scale, with the coefficient of determinations greater than 0.98 (p < 0.001). Considering the spatial pattern aspect, we also found a significant relationship between GDP and greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, severe air pollution has negatively impacted the environment and human health, particularly in some highlighted regions. The variation explained by both total SO2 emission and total smoke and dust emission were 33% (p < 0.001) and 24% (p < 0.01) for the rate of total pertussis at temporal scale, respectively. Furthermore, at the spatial scale, pulmonary tuberculosis rates and pertussis mainly occurred in area with serious air pollution (economically developed region). It can be summarized that the extensive mode of economic growth has brought a number of serious environment and human health problems. Thus, a new policy framework has been proposed to meet the goals of maintaining a healthy economy without harming natural environment, which may prove integral, especially when coupled with long-term national strategic development plans. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
资助项目 | Sun, Jian/0000-0001-8765-5015 ; westgis.CAREERI, SCI paper/0000-0001-5298-1494 ; Wang, Jinniu/0000-0001-9806-3314 |
项目编号 | Sun, Jian/I-9740-2016 ; westgis.CAREERI, SCI paper/O-2255-2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | Foundation for Excellent Youth Scholars of CAREERI, CAS [Y451261001] ; Foundation for Excellent Youth Scholars of CAREERI, CAS [Y451261001] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014M552385] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014M552385] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31400389, 41130748] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31400389, 41130748] ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Eco-regulation ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Eco-regulation ; Foundation for Excellent Youth Scholars of CAREERI, CAS [Y451261001] ; Foundation for Excellent Youth Scholars of CAREERI, CAS [Y451261001] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014M552385] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014M552385] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31400389, 41130748] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31400389, 41130748] ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Eco-regulation ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Eco-regulation |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/28135] ![]() |
专题 | 成都生物研究所_生态研究 |
通讯作者 | Wei, YQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, J,Wang, JN,Wei, YQ,et al. The Haze Nightmare Following the Economic Boom in China: Dilemma and Tradeoffs[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2016,13(4):402(1-12). |
APA | Sun, J,Wang, JN,Wei, YQ,Li, YR,Liu, M,&Wei, YQ .(2016).The Haze Nightmare Following the Economic Boom in China: Dilemma and Tradeoffs.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,13(4),402(1-12). |
MLA | Sun, J,et al."The Haze Nightmare Following the Economic Boom in China: Dilemma and Tradeoffs".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 13.4(2016):402(1-12). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都生物研究所
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