Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on agricultural soil food webs
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Sun, F; Tariq, A; Chen, H; He, QJ; Guan, YX; Pan, KW; Chen, SY; Li, JT; Zhao, CC; Wang, H |
| 刊名 | ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 卷号 | 63期号:8页码:1-11 |
| 关键词 | Fertilization Soil Food Web Top-down Control Bottom-up Control Structural Equation Model |
| DOI | 10.1080/03650340.2016.1266483 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Aim of the present research is to investigate the effect of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) on soil food webs (microbes, nematodes and microarthropods) trophic interactions in agriculture ecosystems. A complete randomized block design experiment of N and P fertilization was initiated in 2010 with four treatments: (1) P-addition, (2) N-addition, (3) NP-addition and (4) control. After 4years of fertilization, compared with control, N-addition had a negative effect on microarthropods and clarify indirectly by significantly (P<0.05) increasing soil total nitrogen (0.37g kg(-1)) and available nitrogen (20.03mg kg(-1)). The reduction in microarthropods resulted significant (P<0.05) increase in bacterivores and fungivores feeding on bacteria and fungi, an example of top-down control. P-addition had indirect negative effects on microarthropods by means of significantly (P<0.05) increasing soil total phosphorus (0.62g kg(-1)) and available phosphorus (24.17mg kg(-1)), aggravated fungivores feeding on fungi and strengthened top-down control. NP-addition significantly (P<0.05) increased total microbial biomass, nematodes and microarthropods and resulted in bottom-up control. These results suggested that top-down effects were the dominant force in N- or P-addition treatments. NP-addition strengthened bottom-up control by enriching food resource. Unbalance fertilization could pose adverse on agricultural soil ecosystem and yield potential of crops. |
| 学科主题 | Agriculture |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助机构 | This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China [Grant Number: 31070394]; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [Grant Number: 142102110034]. ; National Science Foundation of China [31070394] ; This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China [Grant Number: 31070394]; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [Grant Number: 142102110034]. ; National Science Foundation of China [31070394] ; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [142102110034] ; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [142102110034] ; This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China [Grant Number: 31070394]; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [Grant Number: 142102110034]. ; National Science Foundation of China [31070394] ; This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China [Grant Number: 31070394]; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [Grant Number: 142102110034]. ; National Science Foundation of China [31070394] ; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [142102110034] ; Science and Technology Foundation of Henan Province [142102110034] |
| 源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29164]  |
| 专题 | 成都生物研究所_生态研究 |
| 通讯作者 | Gu, YF (reprint author), Henan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kaifeng, Peoples R China. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, F,Tariq, A,Chen, H,et al. Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on agricultural soil food webs[J]. ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE,2017,63(8):1-11. |
| APA | Sun, F.,Tariq, A.,Chen, H.,He, QJ.,Guan, YX.,...&Gu, YF .(2017).Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on agricultural soil food webs.ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE,63(8),1-11. |
| MLA | Sun, F,et al."Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on agricultural soil food webs".ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE 63.8(2017):1-11. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都生物研究所
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