中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Integrated cultivation of the red alga Kappaphycus alvarezii and the pearl oyster Pinctada martensi

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qian, PY; Wu, CY; Wu, M; Xie, YK
刊名AQUACULTURE
出版日期1996-11-20
卷号147期号:1-2页码:21-35
关键词Pearl Oyster Pinctada Martensi Red Alga Kappaphycus Alvarezii Microenvironment Ecological Farming Nitrogen Release And Uptake
ISSN号0044-8486
文献子类Article
英文摘要The effect of simultaneously cultivating the pearl oyster Pinctada martensi and the red alga Kappaphycus alvarezii on growth rates of both species was investigated in laboratory and field studies conducted from December 1993 to June 1995. The two study sites were in subtidal areas 100 km apart off the east coast of Hainan Island, China. Pearl oysters were cultivated in the center of an algal farm and red alga was cultivated in the center of the pearl oyster farm. These field experiments showed higher growth rates of both P. martensi and K. alvarezii in a co-culture system than in a monospecies culture system. Laboratory studies showed that the algae removed nitrogenous wastes released by pearl oysters. Algae treated with pearl oyster wastes grew much faster than those without oyster wastes. Algae treated with the seawater to which NH4Cl, NaNO3 and NaNO2 were added grew at the same rate as those treated with natural seawater containing oyster nitrogenous wastes, suggesting that enhanced growth of algae in the co-culture system was largely due to nitrogenous metabolites of the pearl oysters. In the co-culture, growth of pearl oysters was positively influenced by the presence of rapidly growing algae but when seawater temperature decreased below 20 degrees C, the algae grew slowly and there was no measurable benefit of mixed culture to either algae or pearl oyster.
WOS关键词AMMONIUM
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:A1996VZ85300003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/10441]  
专题中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
通讯作者Qian, PY
作者单位1.CHINESE ACAD SCI,INST OCEANOL,QINGDAO,PEOPLES R CHINA
2.CHINESE ACAD SCI,S CHINA SEA INST OCEANOL,GUANGZHOU,PEOPLES R CHINA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qian, PY,Wu, CY,Wu, M,et al. Integrated cultivation of the red alga Kappaphycus alvarezii and the pearl oyster Pinctada martensi[J]. AQUACULTURE,1996,147(1-2):21-35.
APA Qian, PY,Wu, CY,Wu, M,&Xie, YK.(1996).Integrated cultivation of the red alga Kappaphycus alvarezii and the pearl oyster Pinctada martensi.AQUACULTURE,147(1-2),21-35.
MLA Qian, PY,et al."Integrated cultivation of the red alga Kappaphycus alvarezii and the pearl oyster Pinctada martensi".AQUACULTURE 147.1-2(1996):21-35.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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