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Ma'anshan cave and the origin of bone tool technology in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zhang, Shuangquan1; d'Errico, Francesco2,3,4; Backwell, Lucinda R.3,4; Zhang, Yue1; Chen, Fuyou1; Gao, Xing1
刊名JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
出版日期2016
卷号65页码:57-69
关键词Bone Tools Projectile Technology Barbed Points Late Pleistocene Spear Points
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2015.11.004
文献子类Article
英文摘要Here we present the results of a techno-functional analysis of 17 bone tools recovered from strata 6, 5 and 3 of the Palaeolithic site of Ma'anshan Cave, Guizhou Province, southern China. Stratum 6, dated to c. 35 cal kyr BP, has yielded three sharp awls. From Stratum 5, dated to c. 34 cal kyr BP, come six probable spear points, awls and a cutting tool. Separated from these layers by a sterile horizon, Stratum 3, dated 23 cal kyr BP to 18 cal kyr BP, has yielded barbed points of two types. Bone tools were shaped by scraping, grinding, and in strata 5 and 3, finished by polishing. Ma'anshan Cave records the oldest formal bone tools from China, and amongst the oldest known evidence of indisputable barbed point manufacture outside Africa. Change in the hunting toolkit between strata 5 and 3 may indicate a shift in prey preference from medium to small size mammals and fish, which needs to be verified by supplementary analyses. The significance of this evidence is discussed in the context of what is known about the origin of bone tool technology in Africa and Eurasia. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词MIDDLE-STONE-AGE ; MODERN HUMAN-BEHAVIOR ; UPPER SEMLIKI VALLEY ; EL HARHOURA 2 ; SOUTH-AFRICA ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; BORDER CAVE ; TERMINAL PLEISTOCENE ; BLOMBOS CAVE ; USE-WEAR
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000370458000006
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences(KZZD-EW-15 ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41302017) ; Sino-French Cai Yuanpei Programme ; XDA05130302)
源URL[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7134]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Bordeaux, UMR PACEA 5199, CNRS, Bat B18,Allee Geoffroy St Hilaire,CS 50023, F-33615 Pessac, France
3.Univ Witwatersrand, Evolutionary Studies Inst, Private Bag 3, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
4.Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Geosci, DST NRF Ctr Excellence Palaeosci, Private Bag 3, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zhang, Shuangquan,d'Errico, Francesco,Backwell, Lucinda R.,et al. Ma'anshan cave and the origin of bone tool technology in China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2016,65:57-69.
APA Zhang, Shuangquan,d'Errico, Francesco,Backwell, Lucinda R.,Zhang, Yue,Chen, Fuyou,&Gao, Xing.(2016).Ma'anshan cave and the origin of bone tool technology in China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,65,57-69.
MLA Zhang, Shuangquan,et al."Ma'anshan cave and the origin of bone tool technology in China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 65(2016):57-69.

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来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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