Characterization of cosmetic sticks at Xiaohe Cemetery in early Bronze Age Xinjiang, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Mai, Huijuan1,2; Yang, Yimin2; Abuduresule, Idelisi3; Li, Wenying3; Hu, Xingjun3; Wang, Changsui2 |
| 刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-01-28 |
| 卷号 | 6 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Cosmetics have been studied for a long time in the society and culture research, and its consumption is regarded as a cultural symbol of human society. This paper focuses on the analysis of the red cosmetic sticks, found in Xiaohe Cemetery (1980-1450BC), Xinjiang, China. The structure of the red cosmetic sticks was disclosed by SR-mu CT scanning (Synchrotron Radiation Micro-computed Tomography), while the chemical components were characterized by FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy), Raman Spectroscopy and Proteomics. The results suggested that the cosmetic sticks were made from the cattle heart and covered with a layer of hematite powders as the pigment. Given the numerous red painted relics in Xiaohe Cemetery, this kind of cosmetic sticks might be used as a primitive form of crayon for makeup and painting. The usage of cattle hearts as cosmetic sticks is firstly reported up to our knowledge, which not only reveals the varied utilizations of cattle in Xiaohe Cemetery but also shows the distinctive religious function. Furthermore, these red cosmetic sticks were usually buried with women, implying that the woman may be the painter and play a special role in religious activities. |
| WOS关键词 | ANCIENT COSMETICS ; HEART DEVELOPMENT ; SPECTROSCOPY ; MICROSCOPY ; COLLAGEN |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000368781500001 |
| 源URL | [http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7140]  |
| 专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Xinjiang Cultural Rel & Archaeol Inst, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mai, Huijuan,Yang, Yimin,Abuduresule, Idelisi,et al. Characterization of cosmetic sticks at Xiaohe Cemetery in early Bronze Age Xinjiang, China[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6. |
| APA | Mai, Huijuan,Yang, Yimin,Abuduresule, Idelisi,Li, Wenying,Hu, Xingjun,&Wang, Changsui.(2016).Characterization of cosmetic sticks at Xiaohe Cemetery in early Bronze Age Xinjiang, China.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6. |
| MLA | Mai, Huijuan,et al."Characterization of cosmetic sticks at Xiaohe Cemetery in early Bronze Age Xinjiang, China".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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