中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Unique method of tooth replacement in durophagous placodont marine reptiles, with new data on the dentition of Chinese taxa

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Neenan, James M.1; Li, Chun2; Rieppel, Olivier3; Bernardini, Federico4; Tuniz, Claudio4; Muscio, Giuseppe5; Scheyer, Torsten M.1
刊名JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
出版日期2014-05-01
卷号224期号:5页码:603-613
关键词Triassic Marine Reptiles Placodontia Tooth Replacement Durophagy
文献子类Article
英文摘要The placodonts of the Triassic period (~252-201mya) represent one of the earliest and most extreme specialisations to a durophagous diet of any known reptile group. Exceptionally enlarged crushing tooth plates on the maxilla, dentary and palatine cooperated to form functional crushing areas in the buccal cavity. However, the extreme size of these teeth, combined with the unusual way they occluded, constrained how replacement occurred. Using an extensive micro-computed tomographic dataset of 11 specimens that span all geographic regions and placodont morphotypes, tooth replacement patterns were investigated. In addition, the previously undescribed dental morphologies and formulae of Chinese taxa are described for the first time and incorporated into the analysis. Placodonts have a unique tooth replacement pattern and results follow a phylogenetic trend. The plesiomorphic Placodus species show many replacement teeth at various stages of growth, with little or no discernible pattern. On the other hand, the more derived cyamodontoids tend to have fewer replacement teeth growing at any one time, replacing teeth unilaterally and/or in functional units, thus maintaining at least one functional crushing area at all times. The highly derived placochelyids have fewer teeth and, as a result, only have one or two replacement teeth in the upper jaw. This supports previous suggestions that these taxa had an alternative diet to other placodonts. Importantly, all specimens show at least one replacement tooth growing at the most posterior palatine tooth plates, indicating increased wear at this point and thus the most efficient functional crushing area.
WOS关键词ORNITHISCHIAN DINOSAURS ; CYAMODUS ; ARTICLE ; LIZARDS ; BIOLOGY
WOS研究方向Anatomy & Morphology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000333578700009
源URL[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7359]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位1.Univ Zurich, Palaeontol Inst & Museum, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Field Museum, Chicago, IL USA
4.Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy
5.Museo Friulano Storia Nat, Udine, Italy
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Neenan, James M.,Li, Chun,Rieppel, Olivier,et al. Unique method of tooth replacement in durophagous placodont marine reptiles, with new data on the dentition of Chinese taxa[J]. JOURNAL OF ANATOMY,2014,224(5):603-613.
APA Neenan, James M..,Li, Chun.,Rieppel, Olivier.,Bernardini, Federico.,Tuniz, Claudio.,...&Scheyer, Torsten M..(2014).Unique method of tooth replacement in durophagous placodont marine reptiles, with new data on the dentition of Chinese taxa.JOURNAL OF ANATOMY,224(5),603-613.
MLA Neenan, James M.,et al."Unique method of tooth replacement in durophagous placodont marine reptiles, with new data on the dentition of Chinese taxa".JOURNAL OF ANATOMY 224.5(2014):603-613.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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