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The subsistence patterns of the Shengedaliang site (similar to 4,000 yr BP) revealed by stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in northern Shaanxi, China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Chen XiangLong1; Guo XiaoNing2; Wang WeiLin2; Hu SongMei2; Yang MiaoMiao2; Wu Yan3; Hu YaoWu3,4
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2017-02-01
卷号60期号:2页码:268-276
关键词Northern Shaanxi Shengedaliang 4 Stable Carbon And Nitrogen Isotope 000 Yr Bp Subsistence Patterns
DOI10.1007/s11430-016-5123-8
文献子类Article
英文摘要In order to explore subsistence patterns in northern Shaanxi Province around 4,000 yr BP, 28 human and 24 animal bones from the Shengedaliang site were sampled for stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratio analysis. The results show that most people primarily subsisted on C-4 resources, e.g. millet and millet-related animal products, despite the fact that there was some intake of C-3 plants by some individuals. Stable nitrogen isotope values indicate that there were differences in meat consumption between individuals at the site. Pigs were mainly foddered with millet and millet byproducts, as well as some cattle, according to their high delta C-13 values. However, most cattle and the sheep/goats consumed wild C-3 plants at Shengedaliang. Our above findings indicates that subsistence patterns in northern Shaanxi around 4,000 yr BP were characterized by millet farming, while the grassland animal husbandry, e.g. cattle and sheep/goats raising, displayed very little contribution to local economy. The intensive millet farming in northern Shaanxi provided enough food for population growth, ensured the accumulation of wealth, and consequently accelerated social differentiation and complexity.
WOS关键词BONE-COLLAGEN ; PLANTS ; FRACTIONATION ; RATIOS ; HENAN ; DIET ; C-3
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000394043000006
资助机构Knowledge Innovation Fund of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41373018 ; 41471167)
源URL[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7505]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100710, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Prov Acad Archaeol, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Chen XiangLong,Guo XiaoNing,Wang WeiLin,et al. The subsistence patterns of the Shengedaliang site (similar to 4,000 yr BP) revealed by stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in northern Shaanxi, China[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2017,60(2):268-276.
APA Chen XiangLong.,Guo XiaoNing.,Wang WeiLin.,Hu SongMei.,Yang MiaoMiao.,...&Hu YaoWu.(2017).The subsistence patterns of the Shengedaliang site (similar to 4,000 yr BP) revealed by stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in northern Shaanxi, China.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,60(2),268-276.
MLA Chen XiangLong,et al."The subsistence patterns of the Shengedaliang site (similar to 4,000 yr BP) revealed by stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in northern Shaanxi, China".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 60.2(2017):268-276.

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来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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