SHANXIHIPPUS DERMATORHINUS COMB. NOV WITH COMPARISONS TO OLD WORLD HIPPARIONS WITH SPECIALIZED NASAL APPARATI
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Bernor, Raymond L.1; Wang, Shiqi2,3![]() |
刊名 | RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
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出版日期 | 2018-07-01 |
卷号 | 124期号:2页码:361-386 |
关键词 | Shanxihippus Dermatorhinus Late Miocene Phylogeny Biogeography |
ISSN号 | 0035-6883 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Skulls, mandibles and dentitions of a new, monospecific lineage of late Miocene Chinese hipparionine horse, Shanxihippus dermatorhinus comb. nov are reported. We frame our description of this newly recognized genus with a comparison to primitive North American hipparion, Cormohipparion occidentale and Central European Hippotherium primigenium from the Vienna Basin and Hoewenegg, Germany. We recognize, for the first time that the Chinese early late Miocene hipparion "Hipparion" weihoense is primitive and referable to Hippotherium extending the range of that lineage in the early late Miocene (MN9 equivalent) from China to Central and Western Europe. We develop a multistate 53 character state analysis including primitive species of Hippotherium, Sivalhippus, Shanxihippus, Cremohipparion and Proboscidipparion to undertake a cladistic analysis using four consecutively further removed North American outgroups: Cormohipparion occidentale, Cormohipparion quinni, Merychippus insignis and Parahippus leonensis. We evaluate the phylogenetic relationships of these taxa and pose hypotheses of origin and biogeographic distribution of these superspecific taxa in the late Miocene of Eurasia. We conclude that Shanxihippus, Cremohipparion and Proboscidipparion are three distinct clades, held at Genus rank, that have converged in their snout lengthening and nasal retraction likely due to similarities in feeding adaptation. |
WOS关键词 | LATE MIOCENE ; PHYLOGENETIC SIGNATURES ; NORTHERN PAKISTAN ; MAMMALIA ; EQUIDAE ; PROBOSCIDIPPARION ; PERISSODACTYLA ; CHINA ; PLESIOHIPPARION ; PLIOCENE |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Paleontology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000435372800004 |
出版者 | UNIV STUDI MILANO |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(41430102 ; Strategic Priority Cultivating Research Program, CAS(XDPB05) ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS(QYZDY-SSW-DQC022) ; China Scholarship Council ; NSF EAR(8806645 ; 41402003) ; 0125009 ; 1113175 ; 1558586 ; BCS0321893) |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8317] ![]() |
专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 |
通讯作者 | Bernor, Raymond L. |
作者单位 | 1.Howard Univ, Coll Med, Dept Anat, Lab Evolutionary Biol, Washington, DC 20059 USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bernor, Raymond L.,Wang, Shiqi,Liu, Yan,et al. SHANXIHIPPUS DERMATORHINUS COMB. NOV WITH COMPARISONS TO OLD WORLD HIPPARIONS WITH SPECIALIZED NASAL APPARATI[J]. RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA,2018,124(2):361-386. |
APA | Bernor, Raymond L.,Wang, Shiqi,Liu, Yan,Chen, Yu,&Sun, Boyang.(2018).SHANXIHIPPUS DERMATORHINUS COMB. NOV WITH COMPARISONS TO OLD WORLD HIPPARIONS WITH SPECIALIZED NASAL APPARATI.RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA,124(2),361-386. |
MLA | Bernor, Raymond L.,et al."SHANXIHIPPUS DERMATORHINUS COMB. NOV WITH COMPARISONS TO OLD WORLD HIPPARIONS WITH SPECIALIZED NASAL APPARATI".RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA 124.2(2018):361-386. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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