中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Frequently Occurring Reconnection Jets from Sunspot Light Bridges

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tian, Hui1; Yurchyshyn, Vasyl2,3; Peter, Hardi4; Solanki, Sami K.4,5; Young, Peter R.6,7,8; Ni L(倪蕾)9; Cao, Wenda2; Ji KF(季凯帆)9; Zhu, Yingjie1; Zhang, Jingwen1
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2018-02-20
卷号854期号:2
ISSN号0004-637X
关键词Magnetic Reconnection Sun: Chromosphere Sunspots Sun: Transition Region Sun: Uv Radiation
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aaa89d
产权排序第9完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Solid evidence of magnetic reconnection is rarely reported within sunspots, the darkest regions with the strongest magnetic fields and lowest temperatures in the solar atmosphere. Using the world's largest solar telescope, the 1.6 m Goode Solar Telescope, we detect prevalent reconnection through frequently occurring fine-scale jets in the Ha line wings at light bridges, the bright lanes that may divide the dark sunspot core into multiple parts. Many jets have an inverted Y-shape, shown by models to be typical of reconnection in a unipolar field environment. Simultaneous spectral imaging data from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph show that the reconnection drives bidirectional flows up to 200(.) km(.) s(-1), and that the weakly ionized plasma is heated by at least an order of magnitude up to similar to 80,000 K. Such highly dynamic reconnection jets and efficient heating should be properly accounted for in future modeling efforts of sunspots. Our observations also reveal that the surge-like activity previously reported above light bridges in some chromospheric passbands such as the Ha core has two components: the ever-present short surges likely to be related to the upward leakage of magnetoacoustic waves from the photosphere, and the occasionally occurring long and fast surges that are obviously caused by the intermittent reconnection jets.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 ; 太阳物理学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
WOS关键词X-RAY JETS ; MAGNETIC RECONNECTION ; ELLERMAN BOMBS ; ACTIVE-REGION ; EXPLOSIVE EVENTS ; DYNAMIC FIBRILS ; FLUX EMERGENCE ; PLASMA EJECTIONS ; CORONAL HOLE ; SOLAR-WIND
资助项目NJIT ; US NSF[AGS-1250818] ; NASA[NNX13AG14G] ; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), Seoul National University ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDB09000000] ; ESA ; Norwegian Space Center ; NSFC[11790304] ; NSFC[41574166] ; NSFC[11573064] ; NSFC[11729301] ; NSFC[11573012] ; NSFC[11790300] ; Recruitment Program of Global Experts of China ; Max Planck Partner Group program, NASA grant[NNX15AF48G] ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon research and innovation program[695075] ; BK21 plus program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) - Ministry of Education of Korea ; ISSI Bern international team "Solar UV bursts-a new insight to magnetic reconnection" ; AFOSR[FA9550-15-1-0322] ; NSF[AST-1614457] ; KASI
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000425306100015
资助机构NJIT ; US NSF[AGS-1250818] ; NASA[NNX13AG14G] ; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), Seoul National University ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDB09000000] ; ESA ; Norwegian Space Center ; NSFC[11790304, 41574166, 11573064, 11729301, 11573012, 11790300] ; Recruitment Program of Global Experts of China ; Max Planck Partner Group program, NASA grant[NNX15AF48G] ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon research and innovation program[695075] ; BK21 plus program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) - Ministry of Education of Korea ; ISSI Bern international team "Solar UV bursts-a new insight to magnetic reconnection" ; AFOSR[FA9550-15-1-0322] ; NSF[AST-1614457] ; KASI
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12292]  
专题云南天文台_太阳物理研究组
通讯作者Tian, Hui
作者单位1.School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
2.Big Bear Solar Observatory, New Jersey Institute of Technology, 40386 North Shore Lane, Big Bear City, CA 92314-9672, USA
3.Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776 Daedeok-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-348, Republic of Korea
4.Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 3, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany
5.School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Gyeonggi-Do,446-701, Republic of Korea
6.College of Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
7.Code 671, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
8.Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK
9.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Hui,Yurchyshyn, Vasyl,Peter, Hardi,et al. Frequently Occurring Reconnection Jets from Sunspot Light Bridges[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,854(2).
APA Tian, Hui.,Yurchyshyn, Vasyl.,Peter, Hardi.,Solanki, Sami K..,Young, Peter R..,...&Chen, Yajie.(2018).Frequently Occurring Reconnection Jets from Sunspot Light Bridges.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,854(2).
MLA Tian, Hui,et al."Frequently Occurring Reconnection Jets from Sunspot Light Bridges".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 854.2(2018).

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来源:云南天文台

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