Revealing two radio-active galactic nuclei extremely near PSR J0437-4715
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li ZX(李志玄)1,2,3![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
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出版日期 | 2018-05-01 |
卷号 | 476期号:1页码:399-406 |
关键词 | Astrometry Pulsars: Individual: Psr J0437-4715 Galaxies: Jets |
ISSN号 | 0035-8711 |
DOI | 10.1093/mnras/sty210 |
产权排序 | 第1完成单位 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Newton's gravitational constant G may vary with time at an extremely low level. The time variability of G will affect the orbital motion of a millisecond pulsar in a binary system and cause a tiny difference between the orbital period-dependent measurement of the kinematic distance and the direct measurement of the annual parallax distance. PSR J0437-4715 is the nearest millisecond pulsar and the brightest at radio wavelengths. To explore the feasibility of achieving a parallax distance accuracy of one light-year, comparable to the recent timing result, with the technique of differential astrometry, we searched for compact radio sources quite close to PSR J0437-4715. Using existing data from the Very Large Array and the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we detected two sources with flat spectra, relatively stable flux densities of 0.9 and 1.0 mJy at 8.4 GHz and separations of 13 and 45 arcsec. With a network consisting of the Long Baseline Array and the Kunming 40-m radio telescope, we found that both sources have a point-like structure and a brightness temperature of >= 10(7) K. According to these radio inputs and the absence of counterparts in other bands, we argue that they are most likely the compact radio cores of extragalactic active galactic nuclei, rather than Galactic radio stars. The finding of these two radio active galactic nuclei will enable us to achieve a sub-pc distance accuracy with in-beam phase-referencing very-long-baseline interferometric observations and provide one of the most stringent constraints on the time variability of G in the near future. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 射电天文学 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND |
WOS关键词 | PRECISION VLBI ASTROMETRY ; RADIO-SOURCES ; MILLISECOND PULSAR ; 1ST SURVEY ; TELESCOPE ; DISCOVERY ; CATALOG ; BRIGHT ; MOTION ; SDSS |
资助项目 | Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2016YFE0100300] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS ; FAST Fellowship ; Centre for Astronomical Mega-Science, CAS ; Australian Government |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429276700032 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
资助机构 | Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2016YFE0100300] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS ; FAST Fellowship ; Centre for Astronomical Mega-Science, CAS ; Australian Government |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12308] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_射电天文研究组 云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yang J(杨军); An, Tao |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, Yunnan, China 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, 100049 Beijing, China 3.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650216 Kunming, China 4.Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, SE-439 92 Onsala, Sweden 5.Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200030 Shanghai, China 6.Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 210009 Nanjing, China 7.Joint Institute for VLBI ERIC (JIVE), Postbus 2, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, the Netherlands 8.Centre for Astrophysics, and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, John St, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia 9.CSIRO Astronomy and Space Science, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li ZX,Yang J,An, Tao,et al. Revealing two radio-active galactic nuclei extremely near PSR J0437-4715[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2018,476(1):399-406. |
APA | Li ZX.,Yang J.,An, Tao.,Paragi, Zsolt.,Deller, Adam.,...&Guo, Li.(2018).Revealing two radio-active galactic nuclei extremely near PSR J0437-4715.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,476(1),399-406. |
MLA | Li ZX,et al."Revealing two radio-active galactic nuclei extremely near PSR J0437-4715".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 476.1(2018):399-406. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
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