The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Song, Hanfeng1,2,3![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
![]() |
出版日期 | 2018-05-20 |
卷号 | 859期号:1 |
关键词 | Binaries: Close Stars: Abundances Stars: Evolution Stars: Massive Stars: Rotation |
ISSN号 | 0004-637X |
DOI | 10.3847/1538-4357/aabfda |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The combined effects of rotation and mass accretion on the evolution of binary systems are investigated in this work. Rotational binaries provide us with a promising channel that could explain the abnormal phenomenon of the nitrogen abundances in Groups 1 and 2 of the Galactic Hunter diagram. Group 1 contains fast-rotating but nitrogen-unenriched stars, whereas Group 2 includes apparently slowly rotating but nitrogen-enhanced stars. The donor star suffers from heavy mass loss that progressively exposes deep layers of nitrogen and corresponding angular momentum loss that can efficiently spin the star down. Rapid-rotation stars without nitrogen enrichment may be related to mass gainers that had accreted little matter from a close companion and then been spun up to rapid rotation. Nitrogen enrichment of mass gainers can be greatly suppressed by low accreting efficiency, which is induced by critical rotation, thermohaline mixing, and the gradient of mean molecular weight. Nitrogen enrichment due to mass accretion appears to be more efficient than that due to rotational mixing, because there exist thermohaline instabilities during Roche lobe overflow. The mixing in the enlarged convective core reduces carbon and nitrogen abundances but increases oxygen abundances in mass gainers. This process significantly triggers CNO cycling but does not support CN cycling. The orbital separation can be widened because of the nonconservative mass transfer, and this process gives rise to weak tidal torques. Therefore, invoking binaries has the potential to simultaneously explain the observed stars in Groups 1 and 2 of the Galactic Hunter diagram. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星物理学 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND |
WOS关键词 | GAMMA-RAY BURSTS ; PRESUPERNOVA EVOLUTION ; THERMOHALINE CONVECTION ; STELLAR EVOLUTION ; STAR PROGENITORS ; MERGER RATES ; CIRCULATION ; TURBULENCE ; TRANSPORT ; MODELS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11463002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11373020] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11603009] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2016J05013] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2018J05006] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201405] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201404(B615015)] ; Science Foundation of Jimei University[C613030] |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000432981500003 |
出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11463002, 11373020, 11603009] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2016J05013, 2018J05006] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201405, OP201404(B615015)] ; Science Foundation of Jimei University[C613030] |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12389] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Song, Hanfeng |
作者单位 | 1.College of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550025, People's Republic of China 2.Geneva Observatory, Geneva University, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland 3.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China 4.Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, 100875, Beijing, People's Republic of China 5.College of Science, Jimei University, Xiamen City, 361021 Fujian Province, People's Republic of China 6.Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai City, 200030, People's Republic of China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Hanfeng,Wang, Jiangtao,Song, Fen,et al. The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,859(1). |
APA | Song, Hanfeng.,Wang, Jiangtao.,Song, Fen.,Zhang, Ruiyu.,Li, Zhi.,...&Jing, Jianghong.(2018).The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,859(1). |
MLA | Song, Hanfeng,et al."The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 859.1(2018). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。