中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Song, Hanfeng1,2,3; Wang, Jiangtao4; Song, Fen3,5; Zhang, Ruiyu6; Li, Zhi1; Peng, Weiguo1; Zhan, Qiong1; Jing, Jianghong1
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2018-05-20
卷号859期号:1
ISSN号0004-637X
关键词Binaries: Close Stars: Abundances Stars: Evolution Stars: Massive Stars: Rotation
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aabfda
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The combined effects of rotation and mass accretion on the evolution of binary systems are investigated in this work. Rotational binaries provide us with a promising channel that could explain the abnormal phenomenon of the nitrogen abundances in Groups 1 and 2 of the Galactic Hunter diagram. Group 1 contains fast-rotating but nitrogen-unenriched stars, whereas Group 2 includes apparently slowly rotating but nitrogen-enhanced stars. The donor star suffers from heavy mass loss that progressively exposes deep layers of nitrogen and corresponding angular momentum loss that can efficiently spin the star down. Rapid-rotation stars without nitrogen enrichment may be related to mass gainers that had accreted little matter from a close companion and then been spun up to rapid rotation. Nitrogen enrichment of mass gainers can be greatly suppressed by low accreting efficiency, which is induced by critical rotation, thermohaline mixing, and the gradient of mean molecular weight. Nitrogen enrichment due to mass accretion appears to be more efficient than that due to rotational mixing, because there exist thermohaline instabilities during Roche lobe overflow. The mixing in the enlarged convective core reduces carbon and nitrogen abundances but increases oxygen abundances in mass gainers. This process significantly triggers CNO cycling but does not support CN cycling. The orbital separation can be widened because of the nonconservative mass transfer, and this process gives rise to weak tidal torques. Therefore, invoking binaries has the potential to simultaneously explain the observed stars in Groups 1 and 2 of the Galactic Hunter diagram.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系 ; 恒星物理学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
WOS关键词GAMMA-RAY BURSTS ; PRESUPERNOVA EVOLUTION ; THERMOHALINE CONVECTION ; STELLAR EVOLUTION ; STAR PROGENITORS ; MERGER RATES ; CIRCULATION ; TURBULENCE ; TRANSPORT ; MODELS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11463002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11373020] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11603009] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2016J05013] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2018J05006] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201405] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201404(B615015)] ; Science Foundation of Jimei University[C613030]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000432981500003
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China[11463002, 11373020, 11603009] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2016J05013, 2018J05006] ; Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science[OP201405, OP201404(B615015)] ; Science Foundation of Jimei University[C613030]
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12389]  
专题云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
通讯作者Song, Hanfeng
作者单位1.College of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550025, People's Republic of China
2.Geneva Observatory, Geneva University, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland
3.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China
4.Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, 100875, Beijing, People's Republic of China
5.College of Science, Jimei University, Xiamen City, 361021 Fujian Province, People's Republic of China
6.Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai City, 200030, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Hanfeng,Wang, Jiangtao,Song, Fen,et al. The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,859(1).
APA Song, Hanfeng.,Wang, Jiangtao.,Song, Fen.,Zhang, Ruiyu.,Li, Zhi.,...&Jing, Jianghong.(2018).The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,859(1).
MLA Song, Hanfeng,et al."The Evolution of Massive Close Binaries: Anomalous Relationship between Nitrogen Abundances and Rotational Velocities".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 859.1(2018).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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