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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Variations and Regularities in the Hemispheric Distributions in Sunspot Groups of Various Classes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao PX(高朋鑫)1,2,3
刊名SOLAR PHYSICS
出版日期2018-05-01
卷号293期号:5
关键词Methods: Data Analysis Sun: Activity Sunspots
ISSN号0038-0938
DOI10.1007/s11207-018-1298-1
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

The present study investigates the variations and regularities in the distributions in sunspot groups (SGs) of various classes in the northern and southern hemispheres from Solar Cycles (SCs) 12 to 23. Here, we use the separation scheme that was introduced by Gao, Li, and Li (Solar Phys. 292, 124, 2017), which is based on A/U (A is the corrected area of the SG, and U is the corrected umbral area of the SG), in order to separate SGs into simple SGs (A/U <= 4.5) and complex SGs (A/U > 6.2). The time series of Greenwich photoheliographic results from 1875 to 1976 (corresponding to complete SCs 12 - 20) and Debrecen photoheliographic data during the period 1974 - 2015 (corresponding to complete SCs 21 - 23) are used to show the distributions of simple and complex SGs in the northern and southern hemispheres. The main results we obtain are reported as follows: i) the larger of the maximum annual simple SG numbers in the two hemispheres and the larger of the maximum annual complex SG numbers in the two hemispheres occur in different hemispheres during SCs 12, 14, 18, and 19; ii) the relative changing trends of two curves - cumulative SG numbers in the northern and southern hemispheres - for simple SGs are different from those for complex SGs during SCs 12, 14, 18, and 21; and iii) there are discrepancies between the dominant hemispheres of simple and complex SGs for SCs 12, 14, 18, and 21.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 ; 太阳物理学
URL标识查看原文
出版地VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
WOS关键词NORTH-SOUTH ASYMMETRY ; NUMBERS R-N ; SOLAR-ACTIVITY ; STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS ; ROTATION RATE ; FLARE INDEX ; CYCLE ; BEHAVIOR ; DYNAMO ; MINIMUM
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11673061] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11633008] ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of National Astronomical Observatories of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLSA201706] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000431959700008
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China[11673061, 11633008] ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of National Astronomical Observatories of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KLSA201706] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/12397]  
专题云南天文台_太阳物理研究组
通讯作者Gao PX(高朋鑫)
作者单位1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, China
2.Key Laboratory of Solar Activity, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of
3.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao PX. Variations and Regularities in the Hemispheric Distributions in Sunspot Groups of Various Classes[J]. SOLAR PHYSICS,2018,293(5).
APA Gao PX.(2018).Variations and Regularities in the Hemispheric Distributions in Sunspot Groups of Various Classes.SOLAR PHYSICS,293(5).
MLA Gao PX."Variations and Regularities in the Hemispheric Distributions in Sunspot Groups of Various Classes".SOLAR PHYSICS 293.5(2018).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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