A bidirectional growth mechanism for a stable lithium anode by a platinum nanolayer sputtered on a polypropylene separator
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wen, Kaihua1,2; Liu, Lili3; Chen, Shimou1; Zhang, Suojiang1 |
刊名 | RSC ADVANCES
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出版日期 | 2018 |
卷号 | 8期号:23页码:13034-13039 |
ISSN号 | 2046-2069 |
DOI | 10.1039/c8ra02140f |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The issue of uncontrollable Li dendrite growth, caused by irregular lithium deposition, restricts the wide applications of Li metal based high energy batteries. In this paper, a polypropylene separator with a sputtered platinum nanolayer has been developed to improve the stability of the Li metal anodes. It was found that cells using the modified separators resulted in a smooth Li surface and a stable electrode-electrolyte interface. On the one hand, platinum nanolayers can enhance the mechanical properties and micro-structures of commercial polypropylene separators. On the other hand, platinum nanolayers provide stable Li deposition during repeated charging/discharging by a bidirectional growth mechanism. After long-time cycling, the dendrites from opposite directions and dead Li are integrated into a flat and dense new-formed Li anode, decreasing the risk of low Coulombic efficiency and cycling instability that may end in cell failure. This design may provide new ideas in next-generation energy storage systems for advanced stable metallic battery technologies. |
WOS关键词 | Metal Anodes ; Solid Electrolytes ; Batteries ; Deposition ; Stability ; Electrodeposition ; Nucleation ; Morphology ; Liquid ; Anions |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429450000063 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/24151] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Ionic Liquids Clean Proc, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Sch Sci, China Natl Light Ind, Key Lab Cosmet, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen, Kaihua,Liu, Lili,Chen, Shimou,et al. A bidirectional growth mechanism for a stable lithium anode by a platinum nanolayer sputtered on a polypropylene separator[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2018,8(23):13034-13039. |
APA | Wen, Kaihua,Liu, Lili,Chen, Shimou,&Zhang, Suojiang.(2018).A bidirectional growth mechanism for a stable lithium anode by a platinum nanolayer sputtered on a polypropylene separator.RSC ADVANCES,8(23),13034-13039. |
MLA | Wen, Kaihua,et al."A bidirectional growth mechanism for a stable lithium anode by a platinum nanolayer sputtered on a polypropylene separator".RSC ADVANCES 8.23(2018):13034-13039. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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