Impact of Pore Geometry and Water Saturation on Gas Effective Diffusion Coefficient in Soil
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wulong Hu1; Yao Jiang2,3; Daoyi Chen4; Yongshui Lin1; Qiang Han4; Yifei Cui5; Jiang, Yao |
刊名 | Applied Sciences |
出版日期 | 2018-12 |
页码 | 2097 |
ISSN号 | 2076-3417 |
关键词 | Pore-scale Modelling Effective Diffusion Coefficient Knudsen Diffusion Pore Structure Water Saturation Unsaturated Soil |
DOI | 10.3390/app8112097 |
产权排序 | 2 |
英文摘要 | Gas flow in soil plays a crucial role in terrestrial ecosystems, and numerical simulation of their movement needs to know their effective diffusion coefficients. How pore structure influences the effective diffusion coefficient has been studied intensively for dry porous media, but much remains unknown for unsaturated soils. Here, we employed the X-ray tomography technique at the pore scale to directly obtain the soil structures, the geometry of their pores and the water distribution under different water saturation levels were calculated using a morphological model. The results show that pore structures including porosity, interface area of gas–solid–water and pore diameter are closely related to water saturation. The increase of mean pore diameter with gas saturation can be fitted into a power law. We also investigated the impact of pore geometry and water saturation on the effective diffusion coefficients, which is independent of the molecular mass of gas after normalization. As the normalized effective Knudsen diffusion coefficient increases with average pore diameter following a power law, with the scaling factor related to pore geometry and the exponent is a constant, we explained and proved that the Knudsen diffusion coefficient increases with gas saturation, also following a power law. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000450458300013 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/24297] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yao Jiang; Jiang, Yao |
作者单位 | 1.Hubei Key Laboratory of Theory and Application of Advanced Materials Mechanics, School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China 2.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, CAS/Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu 610041, China 3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.19(A) Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China 4.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 5.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wulong Hu,Yao Jiang,Daoyi Chen,et al. Impact of Pore Geometry and Water Saturation on Gas Effective Diffusion Coefficient in Soil[J]. Applied Sciences,2018:2097. |
APA | Wulong Hu.,Yao Jiang.,Daoyi Chen.,Yongshui Lin.,Qiang Han.,...&Jiang, Yao.(2018).Impact of Pore Geometry and Water Saturation on Gas Effective Diffusion Coefficient in Soil.Applied Sciences,2097. |
MLA | Wulong Hu,et al."Impact of Pore Geometry and Water Saturation on Gas Effective Diffusion Coefficient in Soil".Applied Sciences (2018):2097. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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