Cellulose Sponge with Superhydrophilicity and High Oleophobicity Both in Air and under Water for Efficient Oil-Water Emulsion Separation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Junjun; Zhang, Yingxin; Chen, Cheng; Xu, Mengya; Wang, Gang; Zeng, Zhixiang; Wang, Liping; Xue, Qunji |
刊名 | MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 302期号:9页码:1700086 |
ISSN号 | 1438-7492 |
英文摘要 | Oil-water emulsions stabilized by surfactants are fine dispersions of oil in water or of water in oil and difficult to separate which will lead to serious water pollution. A more recent development is the ability to fabricate oleophobic-hydrophilic surfaces in air, which are not easy to construct due to the difference surface tension between water and oil. Herein, a cellulose sponge with multipore structure is fabricated to increase the removal efficiency. Amphiphilic molecular brushes of polyethylene glycol with short perfluorinated end caps (F-PEG) are grafted on cellulose sponges to solve the contradictory relation of hydrophilicity and oleophobicity and improve oil/ water selective wettability and fouling resistance. Besides, stable superhydro-philicity and superoleophobicity under water, corrosive liquids, and high oleophobicity in air conditions are exhibited in the F-PEG grafted porous cellulose sponges with textured surfaces (F-g-CS). And the separation efficiency and rate of F-g-CS with surface of nanopores are 99.92% and 180 L m(-2) h(-1), while that of micropores are 99.83% and 297 L m(-2) h(-1) only under gravity. It is demonstrated that the grafting F-PEG molecules imparted F-g-CS of micropores surface with high flux and separation efficiency simultaneously. Furthermore, antifouling property and collection of water in oil-water mixture without fouling are possessed in F-g-CS. |
公开日期 | 2017-12-25 |
源URL | [http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/13651] ![]() |
专题 | 2017专题 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Junjun,Zhang, Yingxin,Chen, Cheng,et al. Cellulose Sponge with Superhydrophilicity and High Oleophobicity Both in Air and under Water for Efficient Oil-Water Emulsion Separation[J]. MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING,2017,302(9):1700086. |
APA | Chen, Junjun.,Zhang, Yingxin.,Chen, Cheng.,Xu, Mengya.,Wang, Gang.,...&Xue, Qunji.(2017).Cellulose Sponge with Superhydrophilicity and High Oleophobicity Both in Air and under Water for Efficient Oil-Water Emulsion Separation.MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING,302(9),1700086. |
MLA | Chen, Junjun,et al."Cellulose Sponge with Superhydrophilicity and High Oleophobicity Both in Air and under Water for Efficient Oil-Water Emulsion Separation".MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING 302.9(2017):1700086. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所
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