One-Pot Synthesis of Icosahedral PdPtNi/C Twin Crystal Catalyst with High Activity toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cao, Fengting1; Liu, Tao1,2; Si, Wenyan3; Li, Xichao1; Sun, Shimei1; Sun, Xiaolin1; Niu, Quanhai1; Ohsaka, Takeo4; Wu, Jianfei1 |
刊名 | ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
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出版日期 | 2018-10-23 |
卷号 | 5期号:20页码:8 |
关键词 | catalyst icosahedron oxygen reduction reaction platinum alloy twin defects |
ISSN号 | 2196-7350 |
DOI | 10.1002/admi.201800783 |
英文摘要 | Pt and Pt-based alloys are still the mainstream electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) so far, which is an important process for fuel cell. Herein, for the first time ternary icosahedral nanocrystals supported on carbon PdPtNi/C are constructed by a facile one-pot approach and are characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The electrocatalytic performance of the as-prepared catalyst for ORR is evaluated in acid electrolyte and compared with the state-of-the-art commercial Pt/C catalyst at identical condition. The icosahedral structure with 20 exposed {111} facets and twin boundaries are the distinguishing features of the PdPtNi/C nanoparticles, which enable them to be more active. The compressive strain effect and electronic interaction (ligand effect) of Pd, Pt, and Ni elements are also responsible for the excellent performance of the catalyst: the higher onset potential of ORR than that of commercial Pt/C, the outstanding specific activity and mass activity, which is about 9.59 and 5.40 times higher than those of commercial Pt/C at 0.90 V-RHE, respectively, while 5.39 and 4.75 times higher at 0.85 V-RHE, respectively. These results can promote the practical application of Pt-based catalyst and thus accelerate the widespread commercialization of fuel cell technologies. |
WOS关键词 | ENHANCED ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES ; REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE ; FUEL-CELLS ; DURABILITY ; NANOCRYSTALS ; PERFORMANCE ; CARBON ; PD ; SUPPORT ; SHELLS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[21673267] ; "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; DICPQIBEBT[DICPQIBEBT UN201702] ; Dalian National Laboratory For Clean Energy (DNL, CAS) ; Qingdao Industrial Energy Storage Technology Institute ; Shandong Provincial National Science Foundation, China[ZR2017BEM031] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000448787800009 |
出版者 | WILEY |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; DICPQIBEBT ; Dalian National Laboratory For Clean Energy (DNL, CAS) ; Qingdao Industrial Energy Storage Technology Institute ; Shandong Provincial National Science Foundation, China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation |
源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/11180] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Jianfei |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci Univ, Qingdao Ind Energy Storage Technol Inst, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, 308 Ningxia Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Kanagawa Univ, Res Inst Engn, Kanagawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cao, Fengting,Liu, Tao,Si, Wenyan,et al. One-Pot Synthesis of Icosahedral PdPtNi/C Twin Crystal Catalyst with High Activity toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction[J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES,2018,5(20):8. |
APA | Cao, Fengting.,Liu, Tao.,Si, Wenyan.,Li, Xichao.,Sun, Shimei.,...&Wu, Jianfei.(2018).One-Pot Synthesis of Icosahedral PdPtNi/C Twin Crystal Catalyst with High Activity toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction.ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES,5(20),8. |
MLA | Cao, Fengting,et al."One-Pot Synthesis of Icosahedral PdPtNi/C Twin Crystal Catalyst with High Activity toward Oxygen Reduction Reaction".ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES 5.20(2018):8. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所
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