The flame resistance properties of expandable polystyrene foams coated with a cheap and effective barrier layer
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Luyao1,2; Wang, Cheng1,2; Liu, Pingwei1; Jing, Zhijiao1; Ge, Xuesong1 ; Jiang, Yijun1
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| 刊名 | CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-07-10 |
| 卷号 | 176页码:403-414 |
| 关键词 | Expandable polystyrene Phenolic resin Aluminum hydroxide Fly ash Flame resistance Barrier effect |
| ISSN号 | 0950-0618 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.05.023 |
| 英文摘要 | A cheap and effective flame retarded EPS system was developed by using a high silica content based fly ash (FA) synergistic with aluminum hydroxide (ATH) in the thermosetting phenolic resin (PF) coating layer. In this study, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analyses confirmed the formation of a barrier layer which uniformly encapsulated each EPS microsphere. The flammability of EPS-PF/ATH/FA foam with different compositions were characterized by the limited oxygen index (LOI) and UL-94 vertical burning tests, an evident flame retardant effect has been observed with up to 29.6% LOl value and UL-94 V-0 rating. The cone calorimetric analysis (CONE) indicated that the heat release rate (HRR), total heat release (THR) and smoke production rate (SPR) of the resulting EPS-PF/ATH/FA foam decreased obviously, and the foam maintained structural integrity after combustion. The thermal stability of EPS-PF/ATH/FA foams has been evaluated by the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It is obvious that the presence of PF-ATH/FA flame retarded binder has delayed the pyrolysis process of EPS matrix by about 10 degrees C. From analysis conducted on the combusted residues, it can be inferred that the dominant flame retardant action of EPS-PF/ATH/FA foam occurred in the compact char layer, which acted as an effective fire-proofing and heat shielding barrier in the condensed phase. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
| WOS关键词 | AMMONIUM POLYPHOSPHATE ; RETARDED POLYSTYRENE ; FIRE RETARDANCY ; PHENOLIC RESINS ; COMPOSITES ; POLYPROPYLENE ; HYDROXIDE ; PARTICLE ; FILLERS |
| 资助项目 | laboratory of Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; K.C. Wong Education Foundation ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS ; Young Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province[tsqn20161052] ; Key Basic Research Project of Shandong Natural Science Foundation[ZR201708240147] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21433001] |
| WOS研究方向 | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Materials Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000435620000040 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 资助机构 | laboratory of Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; K.C. Wong Education Foundation ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS ; Young Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province ; Key Basic Research Project of Shandong Natural Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/12489]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Jiang, Yijun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biobased Mat, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Luyao,Wang, Cheng,Liu, Pingwei,et al. The flame resistance properties of expandable polystyrene foams coated with a cheap and effective barrier layer[J]. CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS,2018,176:403-414. |
| APA | Wang, Luyao,Wang, Cheng,Liu, Pingwei,Jing, Zhijiao,Ge, Xuesong,&Jiang, Yijun.(2018).The flame resistance properties of expandable polystyrene foams coated with a cheap and effective barrier layer.CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS,176,403-414. |
| MLA | Wang, Luyao,et al."The flame resistance properties of expandable polystyrene foams coated with a cheap and effective barrier layer".CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS 176(2018):403-414. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：青岛生物能源与过程研究所
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