中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Membrane-assisted propane partial oxidation for solid oxide fuel cell applications

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, Zhenyu; Li, Chaoqun; Chen, Chusheng; Tong, Yongcheng1; Luo, Ting1; Zhan, Zhongliang1
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
出版日期2018
卷号392页码:200
关键词Propane Partial oxidation reforming Oxygen-permeable membrane Syngas SOFC
ISSN号0378-7753
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.04.085
英文摘要Conversion of condensable fuels to syngas is required for on-site power generation by solid oxide fuel cells. Here, a membrane reactor is investigated to reform propane into syngas. The reactor consists of two chambers separated by an oxygen-permeable ceramic membrane, and propane is fed into one chamber while air is fed into the other. Propane is reformed into syngas by reacting with the permeated oxygen in the presence of Ru-Ni catalyst. The reactor attains a propane throughput conversion over 90%, H-2, CO yield over 80% and syngas is produced at a rate of 22 mL cm(-2) min(-1) at 850 degrees C. The as-reformed fuel is rich in syngas due to the exclusion of nitrogen in air by the membrane. A disk-shaped solid oxide fuel cell, as fuels with the pre-reformed propane by the membrane reactor, exhibits maximum power densities comparable to the one fueled with pure hydrogen. The fuel cell operates stably with the pre-reformed propane, while it fails rapidly with the un-reformed propane. The membrane reactor shows advantages over the conventional fixed bed reactor in terms of reactor safety and fuel concentration, therefore holding a great promise for use as a pre-reformer in solid oxide fuel cell systems.
学科主题Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000435055500023
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
资助机构This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant NOs. 51572255, 22176230, 51672298). ; This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant NOs. 51572255, 22176230, 51672298).
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/24812]  
专题中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, Lab Mat Energy Convers, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Zhenyu,Li, Chaoqun,Chen, Chusheng,et al. Membrane-assisted propane partial oxidation for solid oxide fuel cell applications[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2018,392:200, 205.
APA He, Zhenyu,Li, Chaoqun,Chen, Chusheng,Tong, Yongcheng,Luo, Ting,&Zhan, Zhongliang.(2018).Membrane-assisted propane partial oxidation for solid oxide fuel cell applications.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,392,200.
MLA He, Zhenyu,et al."Membrane-assisted propane partial oxidation for solid oxide fuel cell applications".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 392(2018):200.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海硅酸盐研究所

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