Unveiling the science behind the tea bowls from the Jizhou kiln. Part I. Chemical compositions and the two-layer glazing technique
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Changsong1,2; Li, Weidong1; Lu, Xiaoke1; Zhang, Wenjiang3; Luo, Hongjie4; Guo, Jingkun |
刊名 | CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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出版日期 | 2018 |
卷号 | 44期号:7页码:8540 |
关键词 | Jizhou kiln Two-layer glazing technique Chemical composition Phase separation |
ISSN号 | 0272-8842 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.02.056 |
英文摘要 | The Jizhou kiln, a folk kiln of ancient China, is well-known for the production of black-glazed tea bowls. Polished cross sections showed a white opaque glazed surface covering a black lower layer and a light brown opaque layer existed between them. Analysis by X-ray fluorescence yielded two different calcia-alkali glaze compositions-a black ground glaze and a white cover glaze. Using multi-variable factor-loading analysis, the two-layer glazes were compared to those on white, greenish-white and white-rim black porcelains, in order to understand the variability. In addition, compositions of bodies were compared to the glaze compositions to determine if the same porcelain stone was used along with ash to form the glaze. Based on the physicochemical foundation of the glazes, the opacification of the white cover glazes was due to the phase separation between SiO2 and CaO. It is the combined contribution of melting, bubbling, flowing and diffusion between the cover and ground glazes, as well as the development of phase separation during the firing process, that bring about the "Yao Bian" tea bowls. |
学科主题 | Materials Science, Ceramics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000428974300156 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
资助机构 | This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [General program, Grant no. 51672302 ; Key program, Grant no. 51232008 ; Grant no. 51672302]. ; This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [General program, Grant no. 51672302 ; Key program, Grant no. 51232008 ; Grant no. 51672302]. |
源URL | [http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/24960] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China 2.State Adm Cultural Heritage, Key Sci Res Base Ancient Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Jiangxi Prov Inst Cultural Relics & Archaeol, Nanchang 330008, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 5.Shanghai Univ, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Changsong,Li, Weidong,Lu, Xiaoke,et al. Unveiling the science behind the tea bowls from the Jizhou kiln. Part I. Chemical compositions and the two-layer glazing technique[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2018,44(7):8540, 8549. |
APA | Xu, Changsong,Li, Weidong,Lu, Xiaoke,Zhang, Wenjiang,Luo, Hongjie,&Guo, Jingkun.(2018).Unveiling the science behind the tea bowls from the Jizhou kiln. Part I. Chemical compositions and the two-layer glazing technique.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,44(7),8540. |
MLA | Xu, Changsong,et al."Unveiling the science behind the tea bowls from the Jizhou kiln. Part I. Chemical compositions and the two-layer glazing technique".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 44.7(2018):8540. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海硅酸盐研究所
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