Contrasting grass nitrogen strategies reflect interspecific trade-offs between nitrogen acquisition and use in a semi-arid temperate grassland
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xi, Nianxun; Zhu, Bi-Ru; Zhang, Da-Yong |
刊名 | PLANT AND SOIL
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 418期号:43102页码:267-276 |
关键词 | Niche Differentiation Nitrogen Form Plant Phenology Species Coexistence Stable Isotope |
英文摘要 | Nitrogen (N) niche differentiations play an important role in community structure and biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. However, very few studies have examined how plant N strategies specialize via trade-offs between N acquisition and use abilities under natural field conditions. A field experiment was conducted to investigate N strategies by coexisting grass species using the in-situ stable isotope labeling technique. We injected N-15-labeled nitrate, N-15-labeled ammonium, and C-13-N-15-labeled glycine solutions in early and late vegetative growing seasons. Shoot delta N-15 and N concentration were measured to determine the N uptake and use abilities of 4 common species. All plant species preferred to take up nitrate (the dominant N form) over ammonium and glycine, and N-acquisition capacity varied with temporal variation of soil N. However, the dominant species was more N-conservative than less-dominant species and had lower overall N uptake rates (shoot N-15 excess 48 hours after injection) and higher N use efficiencies (aboveground biomass : N ratio). The different N strategies may reflect mixed effects of environmental filtering and interspecific competition and have significant implications for species coexistence as well as for ecosystem functions such as nutrient cycling. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2018-02-09 |
源URL | [http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/10743] ![]() |
专题 | 西双版纳热带植物园_其他 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xi, Nianxun,Zhu, Bi-Ru,Zhang, Da-Yong. Contrasting grass nitrogen strategies reflect interspecific trade-offs between nitrogen acquisition and use in a semi-arid temperate grassland[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2017,418(43102):267-276. |
APA | Xi, Nianxun,Zhu, Bi-Ru,&Zhang, Da-Yong.(2017).Contrasting grass nitrogen strategies reflect interspecific trade-offs between nitrogen acquisition and use in a semi-arid temperate grassland.PLANT AND SOIL,418(43102),267-276. |
MLA | Xi, Nianxun,et al."Contrasting grass nitrogen strategies reflect interspecific trade-offs between nitrogen acquisition and use in a semi-arid temperate grassland".PLANT AND SOIL 418.43102(2017):267-276. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:西双版纳热带植物园
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