中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effect of oxide and fluoride addition on electrolytic preparation of Mg-La alloy in chloride molten salt

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Shi-dong1,2; Li, Quan1; Ye, Xiu-shen1; Sun, Qing-guo1; Wu, Zhi-jian1
刊名TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
出版日期2013-10-01
卷号23期号:10页码:3104-3111
关键词Mg-la Alloy Molten Salt Electrolysis Oxide Fluoride Current Efficiency
文献子类Article
英文摘要Mg-La alloys were prepared by constant voltage electrolysis in the molten salt system of MgCl2-LaCl3-KCl at 750 degrees C, with a graphite crucible as the anode and a tungsten rod as the cathode. The effect of oxide and fluoride addition on the electrolysis was investigated comprehensively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterize some of the Mg-La alloy products and the sludges. As the content of MgO or La2O3 in the electrolyte increased, both the current efficiency and the mass of alloy product decreased, indicating that both MgO and La2O3 may take part in the reactions in the electrolyte. When the same mass of the oxide was added, compared with La2O3, MgO had a more pronounced effect on both the current efficiency and the mass of alloy product. XRD studies confirmed the formation of LaOCl when MgO or La2O3 was added into the electrolyte. The formation of LaOCl sludge would be the main reason for the negative effect of the oxide addition on both the current efficiency and the mass of alloy. In the electrolytic system, the addition of CaF2 was not helpful to suppress the negative effect of MgO on the electrolysis, probably due to the complex reactions of the La compounds in the electrolyte.
WOS关键词MAGNESIUM ; CE ; CORROSION ; BEHAVIOR ; SYSTEM ; MELTS
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000328567100040
源URL[http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/4446]  
专题青海盐湖研究所_青海盐湖研究所知识仓储
青海盐湖研究所_盐湖资源与化学实验室
青海盐湖研究所_管理部门
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Salt Lake Resources & Chem, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Shi-dong,Li, Quan,Ye, Xiu-shen,et al. Effect of oxide and fluoride addition on electrolytic preparation of Mg-La alloy in chloride molten salt[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,2013,23(10):3104-3111.
APA Wang, Shi-dong,Li, Quan,Ye, Xiu-shen,Sun, Qing-guo,&Wu, Zhi-jian.(2013).Effect of oxide and fluoride addition on electrolytic preparation of Mg-La alloy in chloride molten salt.TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,23(10),3104-3111.
MLA Wang, Shi-dong,et al."Effect of oxide and fluoride addition on electrolytic preparation of Mg-La alloy in chloride molten salt".TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA 23.10(2013):3104-3111.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青海盐湖研究所

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