中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mechanism of the Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Bromo-Alkynes Revisited: Hydrogen versus Bromine Migration

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Genping2,3; Cheng, Bing2; Xu, Liang2; Li, Yahong1; Xia, Yuanzhi2
刊名CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
出版日期2012-04-01
卷号18期号:17页码:5401-5415
关键词Alkynes Cycloisomerization Density Functional Calculations Hydroarylation Transition Metals
文献子类Article
英文摘要A comprehensive mechanistic study of the InCl3-, AuCl-, and PtCl2-catalyzed cycloisomerization of the 2-(haloethynyl)biphenyl derivatives of Furstner et al. was carried out by DFT/M06 calculations to uncover the catalyst-dependent selectivity of the reactions. The results revealed that the 6-endo-dig cyclization is the most favorable pathway in both InCl3- and AuCl-catalyzed reactions. When AuCl is used, the 9-bromophenanthrene product could be formed by consecutive 1,2-H/1,2-Br migrations from the Wheland-type intermediate of the 6-endo-dig cyclization. However, in the InCl3-catalyzed reactions, the chloride-assisted intermolecular H-migrations between two Wheland-type intermediates are more favorable. These Cl-assisted H-migrations would eventually lead to 10-bromophenanthrene through proto-demetalation of the aryl indium intermediate with HCl. The cause of the poor selectivity of the PtCl2 catalyst in the experiments by the Furstner group was predicted. It was found that both the PtCl2-catalyzed alkynevinylidene rearrangement and the 5-exo-dig cyclization pathways have very close activation energies. Further calculations found the former pathway would lead eventually to both 9- and 10-bromophenanthrene products, as a result of the Cl-assisted H-migrations after the cyclization of the Ptvinylidene intermediate. Alternatively, the intermediate from the 5-exo-dig cyclization would be transformed into a relatively stable Ptcarbene intermediate irreversibly, which could give rise to the 9-alkylidene fluorene product through a 1,2-H shift with a 28.1 kcal?mol-1 activation barrier. These findings shed new light on the complex product mixtures of the PtCl2-catalyzed reaction.
WOS关键词HOMOGENEOUS GOLD CATALYSIS ; C-H BOND ; EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS ; GOLD(I)-CATALYZED INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROARYLATION ; CYCLOISOMERIZATION REACTIONS ; HALOGEN MIGRATION ; SKELETAL REORGANIZATION ; MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS ; ORGANIC-REACTIONS ; TERMINAL ALKYNES
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000302868100036
源URL[http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/5572]  
专题青海盐湖研究所_青海盐湖研究所知识仓储
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
作者单位1.Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
2.Wenzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Engn, Wenzhou 325035, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Genping,Cheng, Bing,Xu, Liang,et al. Mechanism of the Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Bromo-Alkynes Revisited: Hydrogen versus Bromine Migration[J]. CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL,2012,18(17):5401-5415.
APA Huang, Genping,Cheng, Bing,Xu, Liang,Li, Yahong,&Xia, Yuanzhi.(2012).Mechanism of the Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Bromo-Alkynes Revisited: Hydrogen versus Bromine Migration.CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL,18(17),5401-5415.
MLA Huang, Genping,et al."Mechanism of the Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Bromo-Alkynes Revisited: Hydrogen versus Bromine Migration".CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL 18.17(2012):5401-5415.

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来源:青海盐湖研究所

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