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On the evaluation of diffusivities in gels using the diffusion cell technique

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, W; Furusaki, S
刊名biochemical engineering journal
出版日期2001-11-01
卷号9期号:1页码:73-82
关键词diffusion cell alginate gel diffusion immobilized cells the quasi-steady-state method the time-lag method
英文摘要modeling of the gel-immobilized cell system requires accurate measurement of diffusion coefficients. three methods of the quasi-steady-state (qss) method, the time-lag (tl) method and a variant quasi-steady-state (vqss) method were critically assessed and compared for the evaluation of diffusivities using the diffusion cell technique. experimental data from our laboratory were used for the analysis of the influence of crucial theoretical assumptions not being fulfilled in each method. the results highlighted a risk in obtaining highly variable diffusion coefficients by not validating the qss and the accuracy of the measurements. in the tl method, the estimation of diffusivities based on the plot intercept that was mostly used in the literature, results in a many fold lower value when compared to that based on the plot slope. the comparison with the qss and vqss methods confirmed similar diffusivity obtained by the tl method based on the plot slope. it thus suggested that the correct estimation of diffusivities by the tl method could be based on the plot slope only. furthermore, the errors associated with the solute mass in the gel, the sample withdrawal and the non-negligible concentration changes in the chambers were also discussed. it is concluded that diffusion cell technique has to be employed cautiously for a correct evaluation of diffusivities. (c) 2001 elsevier science b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine ; technology
类目[WOS]biotechnology & applied microbiology ; engineering, chemical
研究领域[WOS]biotechnology & applied microbiology ; engineering
关键词[WOS]calcium alginate membranes ; lactic-acid fermentation ; immobilized cells ; mass-transfer ; malic-acid ; coefficients ; glucose ; model ; layers ; beads
收录类别SCI
原文出处true
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000172057700010
公开日期2010-11-30
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/84669]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Med, Bedford Pk, SA 5042, Australia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Marine Bioprod Engn Grp, Dept Biochem Engn, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Kyushu Univ, Dept Chem Syst & Engn, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, W,Furusaki, S. On the evaluation of diffusivities in gels using the diffusion cell technique[J]. biochemical engineering journal,2001,9(1):73-82.
APA Zhang, W,&Furusaki, S.(2001).On the evaluation of diffusivities in gels using the diffusion cell technique.biochemical engineering journal,9(1),73-82.
MLA Zhang, W,et al."On the evaluation of diffusivities in gels using the diffusion cell technique".biochemical engineering journal 9.1(2001):73-82.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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