Conductive Carbon Nitride for Excellent Energy Storage
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Jijian1,2; Xu, Feng1; Qian, Meng1; Xu, Fangfang1; Hong, Zhanglian2; Huang, Fuqiang1,2,3 |
刊名 | Advanced Materials
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出版日期 | 2017 |
卷号 | 29期号:31 |
ISSN号 | 09359648 |
DOI | 10.1002/adma.201701674 |
英文摘要 | Conductive carbon nitride, as a hypothetical carbon material demonstrating high nitrogen doping, high electrical conductivity, and high surface area, has not been fabricated. A major challenge towards its fabrication is that high conductivity requires high temperature synthesis, but the high temperature eliminates nitrogen from carbon. Different from conventional methods, a facile preparation of conductive carbon nitride from novel thermal decomposition of nickel hydrogencyanamide in a confined space is reported. New developed nickel hydrogencyanamide is a unique precursor which provides self-grown fragments of ⋅NCN⋅ or NCCN and conductive carbon (C-sp2) catalyst of Ni metal during the decomposition. The final product is a tubular structure of rich mesoporous and microporous few-layer carbon with extraordinarily high N doping level (≈15 at%) and high extent of sp2carbon (≈65%) favoring a high conductivity (>2 S cm−1); the ultrahigh contents of nongraphitic nitrogen, redox active pyridinic N (9 at%), and pyrrolic N (5 at%), are stabilized by forming NiN bonds. The conductive carbon nitride harvests a large capacitance of 372 F g−1with >90% initial capacitance after 10 000 cycles as a supercapacitor electrode, far exceeding the activated carbon electrodes that have −1. © 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim |
源URL | [http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/25726] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai; 200050, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou; 310027, China; 3.State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing; 100871, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Jijian,Xu, Feng,Qian, Meng,et al. Conductive Carbon Nitride for Excellent Energy Storage[J]. Advanced Materials,2017,29(31). |
APA | Xu, Jijian,Xu, Feng,Qian, Meng,Xu, Fangfang,Hong, Zhanglian,&Huang, Fuqiang.(2017).Conductive Carbon Nitride for Excellent Energy Storage.Advanced Materials,29(31). |
MLA | Xu, Jijian,et al."Conductive Carbon Nitride for Excellent Energy Storage".Advanced Materials 29.31(2017). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海硅酸盐研究所
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