Estimating in-situ rock stress from spalling veins: A case study
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, Ke2; Jiang, Quan1; Feng, Xia-ting1![]() |
刊名 | ENGINEERING GEOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 152期号:1页码:38-47 |
关键词 | Rock stress Spalling intensity Spalling vein Stress-induced failure |
ISSN号 | 0013-7952 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.enggeo.2012.10.010 |
英文摘要 | Stress-induced failures have typically been considered as engineering disasters in deep underground excavations. This paper highlights the importance of stress-driven rock failures as a means to estimate the in-situ rock stress at the depth. The method, which is based on the observation and documentation of a failure mode referred to here as "spalling" in deep tunnels or caverns, is put forward and presented to estimate the macro-scale rock stress. Using the proposed method, the orientation of the principal stresses in-situ can be deduced by the spalling intensity and associated stress-induced spalling veins in the rock mass surrounding the opening, and the magnitude of the principal stresses can be estimated by the assumed crack initiation stress required to generate spalling in the given rock by careful documentation of spalling failure characteristic in the field. A real case study at Baihetan powerhouse site has been carried out and indicates that the proposed method is an available way to enriching recognition of in-situ rock stress and a helpful supplement to traditional methods of stress measurements after strictly numerical verification. Analysis of the regional tectonic setting as well as measurements of in-situ stress supports the results by the suggested approach. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000315012900005 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/3420] ![]() |
专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 岩土力学所知识全产出 国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn ; 2.China Hydropower Elect Consultant Corp, E China Invest & Design Inst |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Ke,Jiang, Quan,Feng, Xia-ting,et al. Estimating in-situ rock stress from spalling veins: A case study[J]. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,2013,152(1):38-47. |
APA | Huang, Ke,Jiang, Quan,Feng, Xia-ting,Chen, Jing,&Jiang, Ya-li.(2013).Estimating in-situ rock stress from spalling veins: A case study.ENGINEERING GEOLOGY,152(1),38-47. |
MLA | Huang, Ke,et al."Estimating in-situ rock stress from spalling veins: A case study".ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 152.1(2013):38-47. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉岩土力学研究所
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