Studies on temporal and spatial variation of microseismic activities in a deep metal mine
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sheng, Yu1; Xu, Shi-da2; Liu, Jian-po2; Feng, Xia-ting2,3![]() |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 60页码:171-179 |
关键词 | Deep metal mine Microseismic (MS) monitoring Energy index Apparent volume Spatial correlation length Fractal dimension b value |
ISSN号 | 1365-1609 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2012.12.022 |
英文摘要 | Aiming at forecasting techniques of ground pressure hazards in deep metal mines, a microseismic monitoring system was established at a deep stope in Hongtoushan copper mine in China. Based on theories of geophysics and rock mechanics, a forecasting approach was introduced using microseismic multi-parameters including cumulative apparent volume, energy index, spatial correlation length, fractal dimension and b value. The approach was used to predict large scale fractures and ground pressure hazards in rock masses. The results showed that microseismic activities were very weak before mining commenced. However, activities became significant when mining started. When mining finished, microseismic activities remained at a higher level for about one week then became weakened. Before large scale fractures occurred, all microseismic multi-parameters behaved differently. The apparent volume and spatial correlation length were continually increasing, while energy index, fractal dimension and b value were gradually dropping to their minimum values. Therefore, these parameters could be used as precursory indicators for great ground pressure hazards. Comprehensive analysis on microseismic multi-parameters changes could improve reliability of forecasting, which is of great significance to deep metal mines in managing ground pressure failure risks.. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000317802000018 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/3458] ![]() |
专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 岩土力学所知识全产出 国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing SCR Instruments Ltd 2.Northeastern Univ, Key Lab Minist Educ Safe Min Deep Met Mines; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn ; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sheng, Yu,Xu, Shi-da,Liu, Jian-po,et al. Studies on temporal and spatial variation of microseismic activities in a deep metal mine[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES,2013,60:171-179. |
APA | Sheng, Yu,Xu, Shi-da,Liu, Jian-po,Feng, Xia-ting,&Li, Yuan-hui.(2013).Studies on temporal and spatial variation of microseismic activities in a deep metal mine.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES,60,171-179. |
MLA | Sheng, Yu,et al."Studies on temporal and spatial variation of microseismic activities in a deep metal mine".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES 60(2013):171-179. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉岩土力学研究所
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