Fractal behaviour of the microseismic energy associated with immediate rockbursts in deep, hard rock tunnels
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Bing-rui1; Feng, Xia-Ting1![]() |
刊名 | TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2016 |
卷号 | 51页码:98-107 |
关键词 | Immediate strainburst Immediate strain-structure slip rockburst Microseismic energy Energy fractal behaviour Energy fractal dimension Deep tunnels |
ISSN号 | 0886-7798 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.tust.2015.10.002 |
英文摘要 | Rockbursts in tunnels can be a significant hazard. During the development of immediate rockbursts, a series of fractures is generated which can be monitored using microseismic events. A fractal calculation method has been proposed to study the self-similarity of the energy distribution of microseismic events during the development of immediate rockbursts. The proposed method was used to study the fractal behaviour of the energy distribution of microseismic events during the development of immediate rockbursts that occurred in four deep headrace tunnels and one drainage tunnel at the Jinping II hydropower project, China. The overburden of the studied tunnels, which are excavated in marble, is between 1900 m and 2525 m. The tunnels have a total length of 12.4 km. The results indicated that the energy distribution of microseismic events during the development of immediate rockbursts has a fractal structure. The fractal behaviour of microseismic energy during the development of immediate strainbursts and immediate strain-structure slip rockbursts are distinguishable. The energy fractal dimensions of immediate strainbursts were larger than 0.2 but those of immediate strain-structure slip rockbursts were less than 0.2. For both immediate strainbursts and immediate strain-structure slip rockbursts, if the intensity was higher, the energy fractal dimensions were larger. The daily energy fractal dimension for microseismic events increased as approach of the immediate rockbursts. The energy fractal behaviour was used as a guide to establish a dynamic warning system based on the evolution of microseismic events to reduce the risk of immediate rockbursts during excavation of deep, hard-rock tunnels. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367493200012 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/3796] ![]() |
专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 岩土力学所知识全产出 国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn ; 2.East China Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture ; 3.Northeastern Univ, Key Lab, Minist Educ Safe Min Deep Met Mines |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Bing-rui,Feng, Xia-Ting,Yu, Yang,et al. Fractal behaviour of the microseismic energy associated with immediate rockbursts in deep, hard rock tunnels[J]. TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY,2016,51:98-107. |
APA | Chen, Bing-rui,Feng, Xia-Ting,Yu, Yang,Feng, Guang-Liang,Xiao, Ya-Xun,&Jiang, Quan.(2016).Fractal behaviour of the microseismic energy associated with immediate rockbursts in deep, hard rock tunnels.TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY,51,98-107. |
MLA | Chen, Bing-rui,et al."Fractal behaviour of the microseismic energy associated with immediate rockbursts in deep, hard rock tunnels".TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY 51(2016):98-107. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉岩土力学研究所
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