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Experimental study on the prediction of rockburst hazards induced by dynamic structural plane shearing in deeply buried hard rock tunnels

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng, Fanzhen1,2; Zhou, Hui1; Wang, Zaiquan2; Zhang, Liming2; Kong, Liang2; Li, Shaojun1; Zhang, Chuanqing1
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES
出版日期2016
卷号86页码:210-223
关键词Stress drop Fault-slip rockburst Prediction Acoustic emission b-value
ISSN号1365-1609
DOI10.1016/j.ijrmms.2016.04.013
英文摘要To investigate methods for predicting bursts induced by the shear failure of structural planes in the deeply buried hard rock tunnels, shear tests were performed under various normal stresses on completely occlusive granite joints that were created via tension splitting. In these experiments, stress drops resulting from shear off of asperities on the surface of granite rigid structural plane, which can trigger a fault-slip rockburst, were reproduced, and the acoustic emissions (AEs) were monitored during shearing. The AE characteristics were analysed, and a method based on the AE b-value was developed to predict stress drops and the fault-slip rockbursts induced by the stress drops. The b-value continuously decreased before the stress drop and dropped to approximately 0.8 or less at the point of the violent post peak shear stress drop. Moreover, the b-value tended to decrease to a relative minimum during the stick slip period when the energy increased sharply if the energy rate was greater than 10(4), and a lower b-value was associated with a higher rockburst probability and intensity. The b-value generally decreased as the normal stress increased, which increased the risk of rockburst induced by the dynamic shear failure of granite joints. Moreover, the static and dynamic shear failure of the joints was easily distinguished when the b-value was used as a predictor. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000376764600021
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/3886]  
专题岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文
国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn
2.Qingdao Univ Technol, Coll Sci;
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GB/T 7714
Meng, Fanzhen,Zhou, Hui,Wang, Zaiquan,et al. Experimental study on the prediction of rockburst hazards induced by dynamic structural plane shearing in deeply buried hard rock tunnels[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES,2016,86:210-223.
APA Meng, Fanzhen.,Zhou, Hui.,Wang, Zaiquan.,Zhang, Liming.,Kong, Liang.,...&Zhang, Chuanqing.(2016).Experimental study on the prediction of rockburst hazards induced by dynamic structural plane shearing in deeply buried hard rock tunnels.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES,86,210-223.
MLA Meng, Fanzhen,et al."Experimental study on the prediction of rockburst hazards induced by dynamic structural plane shearing in deeply buried hard rock tunnels".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND MINING SCIENCES 86(2016):210-223.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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