中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Assessment of trace metals contamination in stream sediments and soils in Abuja leather mining, southwestern Nigeria

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Abiola Oyebamiji;  Adegbola OdebunmHu Ruizhong;  Atta Rasool
刊名Acta Geochim
出版日期2018
卷号37期号:4页码:592–613
关键词Trace Metals Stream Sediments Geo-accumulation Index Pca Soil Southwestern Nigeria
英文摘要

This study is aimed at determining the level of environmental degradation as well as the concentration of trace elements in soil and stream sediments in order to evaluate the environmental impact of the mining operation. Twenty-five (25) soils and ten (10) stream sediment samples were collected from the study area. The physicochemical parameters were determined using appropriate instrumentation with the aid of a digital pH meter (Milwaukee meter) to measure the pH and electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, moisture content and loss on ignition of the soil and stream sediment samples. The pH of the soil sample ranged from (6.10 to 7.19); Electrical conductivity ranged from (21.3 to 279.4 µS/cm), moisture content varied from (0.60% to 7.20%), and the LOI ranged from (2.03% to 18.62%). The results of the analysis showed that the concentrations of the trace elements in the soils and stream sediment samples were slightly higher than the background values. Plots of the trace elements in stream sediment samples show moderate, consistent decrease downstream except at points where there was mine water discharge into the main river. The pollution levels of heavy metals were examined in stream sediment and soil samples using different assessable indices, such as the enrichment factor, which showed significant-moderate enrichment for Cr, Th, Nb, Zn, Pb, Y and Zr and the geo-accumulation index, which showed practically moderate contamination with Cr, Ni and Sr based on regional background reference values. Geo-accumulation index and contamination index for soils and stream sediment revealed uncontaminated to moderate contamination. Likewise, elements with moderate contamination were Cr, Ni and Sr. The Pearson correlation showed that there were significant positive associations among selected metals in soil and stream sediment samples.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.gyig.ac.cn/handle/42920512-1/8313]  
专题地球化学研究所_矿床地球化学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Ekiti State
2.State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute
3.Department of Geological Services, Ogun State Ministry of
4.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,
5.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry,
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Abiola Oyebamiji;Adegbola OdebunmHu Ruizhong;Atta Rasool. Assessment of trace metals contamination in stream sediments and soils in Abuja leather mining, southwestern Nigeria[J]. Acta Geochim,2018,37(4):592–613.
APA Abiola Oyebamiji;Adegbola OdebunmHu Ruizhong;Atta Rasool.(2018).Assessment of trace metals contamination in stream sediments and soils in Abuja leather mining, southwestern Nigeria.Acta Geochim,37(4),592–613.
MLA Abiola Oyebamiji;Adegbola OdebunmHu Ruizhong;Atta Rasool."Assessment of trace metals contamination in stream sediments and soils in Abuja leather mining, southwestern Nigeria".Acta Geochim 37.4(2018):592–613.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球化学研究所

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