Comparative Transcriptome Profile of the Cytoplasmic Male Sterile and Fertile Floral Buds of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Mei, Shiyong2; Liu, Touming1,4; Wang, Zhiwei3 |
| 刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 卷号 | 17期号:1页码:12 |
| 关键词 | cytoplasmic male sterility radish Illumina sequencing transcriptome differentially expressed genes |
| ISSN号 | 1422-0067 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijms17010042 |
| 英文摘要 | Radish cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) has been widely used for breeding in Raphanus and Brassica genera. However, the detailed regulation network of the male sterility remains to be determined. Our previous work has shown that the abnormalities in a CMS radish appeared shortly after the tetrad stage when microspores were malformed and the tapetal cells grew abnormally large. In this work, histological analysis shows that anthers are at the tetrad stage when the radish buds are about 1.5 mm in length. Furthermore, a high throughput RNA sequencing technology was employed to characterize the transcriptome of radish buds with length about 1.5 mm from two CMS lines possessing the CMS-inducing orf138 gene and corresponding near-isogenic maintainer lines. A total of 67,140 unigenes were functionally annotated. Functional terms for these genes are significantly enriched in 55 Gene Ontology (GO) groups and 323 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways. The transcriptome detected transcripts for 72 out of a total of 79 protein genes encoded in the chloroplast genome from radish. In contrast, the radish mitochondrial genome contains 34 protein genes, but only 16 protein transcripts were detected from the transcriptome. The transcriptome comparison between CMS and near-isogenic maintainer lines revealed 539 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), indicating that the false positive rate for comparative transcriptome profiling was clearly decreased using two groups of CMS/maintainer lines with different nuclear background. The level of 127 transcripts was increased and 412 transcripts were decreased in the CMS lines. No change in levels of transcripts except CMS-inducing orf138 was identified from the mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes. Some DEGs which would be associated with the CMS, encoding MYB and bHLH transcription factors, pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, heat shock transcription factors (HSFs) and heat shock proteins (HSPs), are discussed. The transcriptome dataset and comparative analysis will provide an important resource for further understanding anther development, the CMS mechanism and to improve molecular breeding in radish. |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31470412] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31100231] |
| WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000374583800040 |
| 出版者 | MDPI AG |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/149]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Mei, Shiyong |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Bast Fiber Crops, Changsha 410205, Hunan, Peoples R China 2.Wuhan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Plant Germplasm Enhancement & Special, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Ctr Southern Econ Crops, Changsha 410205, Hunan, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mei, Shiyong,Liu, Touming,Wang, Zhiwei. Comparative Transcriptome Profile of the Cytoplasmic Male Sterile and Fertile Floral Buds of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,2016,17(1):12. |
| APA | Mei, Shiyong,Liu, Touming,&Wang, Zhiwei.(2016).Comparative Transcriptome Profile of the Cytoplasmic Male Sterile and Fertile Floral Buds of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.).INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,17(1),12. |
| MLA | Mei, Shiyong,et al."Comparative Transcriptome Profile of the Cytoplasmic Male Sterile and Fertile Floral Buds of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 17.1(2016):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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