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Soil carbon dynamics following land-use change varied with temperature and precipitation gradients: evidence from stable isotopes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cheng, Xiaoli; Zhang, Quanfa; Dang, Haishan; Zhang, Kerong
刊名GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
出版日期2015-07-01
卷号21期号:7页码:2762-2772
关键词C isotopes deforestation land-use change reforestation soil C turnover soil organic matter decomposition
ISSN号1354-1013
DOI10.1111/gcb.12886
英文摘要Knowledge of soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics following deforestation or reforestation is essential for evaluating carbon (C) budgets and cycle at regional or global scales. Worldwide land-use changes involving conversion of vegetation with different photosynthetic pathways (e.g. C-3 and C-4) offer a unique opportunity to quantify SOM decomposition rate and its response to climatic conditions using stable isotope techniques. We synthesized the results from 131 sites (including 87 deforestation observations and 44 reforestation observations) which were compiled from 36 published papers in the literatures as well as our observations in China's Qinling Mountains. Based on the C-13 natural abundance analysis, we evaluated the dynamics of new and old C in top soil (0-20cm) following land-use change and analyzed the relationships between soil organic C (SOC) decomposition rates and climatic factors. We found that SOC decomposition rates increased significantly with mean annual temperature and precipitation in the reforestation sites, and they were not related to any climatic factor in deforestation sites. The mean annual temperature explained 56% of variation in SOC decomposition rates by exponential model (y=0.0014e(0.1395x)) in the reforestation sites. The proportion of new soil C increased following deforestation and reforestation, whereas the old soil C showed an opposite trend. The proportion of new soil C exceeded the proportion of old soil C after 45.4years' reforestation and 43.4years' deforestation, respectively. The rates of new soil C accumulation increased significantly with mean annual precipitation and temperature in the reforestation sites, yet only significantly increased with mean annual precipitation in the deforestation sites. Overall, our study provides evidence that SOC decomposition rates vary with temperature and precipitation, and thereby implies that global warming may accelerate SOM decomposition.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[31200340] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31470499] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31130010] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA05060500] ; National Key Technology Research and Development Program[2011BAD31B02]
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000356422500026
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/246]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Zhang, Kerong
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Cheng, Xiaoli,Zhang, Quanfa,Dang, Haishan,et al. Soil carbon dynamics following land-use change varied with temperature and precipitation gradients: evidence from stable isotopes[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2015,21(7):2762-2772.
APA Cheng, Xiaoli,Zhang, Quanfa,Dang, Haishan,&Zhang, Kerong.(2015).Soil carbon dynamics following land-use change varied with temperature and precipitation gradients: evidence from stable isotopes.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,21(7),2762-2772.
MLA Cheng, Xiaoli,et al."Soil carbon dynamics following land-use change varied with temperature and precipitation gradients: evidence from stable isotopes".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 21.7(2015):2762-2772.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉植物园

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