中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Natural variation and genetic analysis of the tiller angle gene MsTAC1 in Miscanthus sinensis

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Hua; Huai, Zexun; Xiao, Yingjie; Wang, Xiaohua; Yu, Jiangyan; Ding, Guangda; Peng, Junhua
刊名PLANTA
出版日期2014
英文摘要Biomass yield is an important target trait in Miscanthus breeding for desirable energy crops. Tiller angle is a key trait of plant architecture because it determines planting density and further influences biomass yield through affecting photosynthesis efficiency. TAC1, a major gene involved in tiller and leaf angle control in rice and maize, respectively, has been extensively studied. Nucleotide variation at this gene, MsTAC1, was investigated in 33 Miscanthus sinensis accessions collected from different areas in China, and one genotype of Miscanthus x giganteus. A total of 136 loci, including 129 single base substitutions and seven InDels, occurred within the MsTAC1 gene of 1,874 bp. The genetic diversity at MsTAC1 is characterized by high nucleotide diversity (pi value) and high heterozygosity. Clustering analysis indicated that the phylogenetic tree of the 33 M. sinensis accessions was correlated with their geographical sites of origin. The neutrality test revealed no strong selection pressure on coding and non-coding region variations of the MsTAC1 gene in the accessions. Phenotype evaluations were conducted for tiller angle and five other traits in the Miscanthus panels in the first two growth years of 2009 and 2010. Analysis of variance showed significant phenotypic variations in the examined traits. Association analysis using 246 markers detected 88 loci associated with all the test traits in either 1 or 2 years, and 11 of the 88 were year reproducible and thus reliable. These associations indicate that the variation of MsTAC1 affects the phenotypic value of the tiller angle, tiller number and biomass yield, suggesting that allelic variation in MsTAC1 affects multiple traits and demonstrates its significance in Miscanthus breeding programs.
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/415]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Hua,Huai, Zexun,Xiao, Yingjie,et al. Natural variation and genetic analysis of the tiller angle gene MsTAC1 in Miscanthus sinensis[J]. PLANTA,2014.
APA Zhao, Hua.,Huai, Zexun.,Xiao, Yingjie.,Wang, Xiaohua.,Yu, Jiangyan.,...&Peng, Junhua.(2014).Natural variation and genetic analysis of the tiller angle gene MsTAC1 in Miscanthus sinensis.PLANTA.
MLA Zhao, Hua,et al."Natural variation and genetic analysis of the tiller angle gene MsTAC1 in Miscanthus sinensis".PLANTA (2014).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉植物园

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。