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Water quality assessment of the Jinshui River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Bu, Hongmei1,2; Tan, Xiang1,2; Li, Siyue1; Zhang, Quanfa1 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2010-06-01 |
卷号 | 60期号:8页码:1631-1639 |
关键词 | Jinshui River Water quality Cluster analysis Discriminant analysis Factor analysis |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-009-0297-9 |
英文摘要 | Multivariate statistical techniques have been widely utilized to assess water quality and evaluate aquatic ecosystem health. In this study, cluster analysis, discriminant analysis, and factor analysis techniques are applied to analyze the physical and chemical variables in order to evaluate water quality of the Jinshui River, a water source area for an interbasin water transfer project of China. Cluster analysis classifies 12 sampling sites with 22 variables into three clusters reflecting the geo-setting and different pollution levels. Discriminant analysis confirms the three clusters with nine discriminant variables including water temperature, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammoniacal nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, turbidity, bicarbonate, and potassium. Factor analysis extracts five varifactors explaining 90.01% of the total variance and representing chemical component, oxide-related process, natural weathering and decomposition processes, nutrient process, and physical processes, respectively. The study demonstrates the capacity of multivariate statistical techniques for water quality assessment and pollution factors/sources identification for sustainable watershed management. |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[O629221C01] ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China[2006BAC10B020] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000277956100006 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/947] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Quanfa |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bu, Hongmei,Tan, Xiang,Li, Siyue,et al. Water quality assessment of the Jinshui River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2010,60(8):1631-1639. |
APA | Bu, Hongmei,Tan, Xiang,Li, Siyue,&Zhang, Quanfa.(2010).Water quality assessment of the Jinshui River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,60(8),1631-1639. |
MLA | Bu, Hongmei,et al."Water quality assessment of the Jinshui River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 60.8(2010):1631-1639. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉植物园
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