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Spatial characterization of dissolved trace elements and heavy metals in the upper Han River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Siyue; Zhang, Quanfa |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2010-04-15 |
| 卷号 | 176期号:1-3页码:579-588 |
| 关键词 | Upper Han River Trace metals Multivariate techniques Cluster analysis Principal component analysis |
| ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.11.069 |
| 英文摘要 | A data matrix (4032 observations), obtained during a 2-year monitoring period (2005-2006) from 42 sites in the upper Han River is subjected to various multivariate statistical techniques including cluster analysis, principal component analysis (PCA), factor analysis (FA), correlation analysis and analysis of variance to determine the spatial characterization of dissolved trace elements and heavy metals. Our results indicate that waters in the upper Han River are primarily polluted by Al, As, Cd, Pb, Sb and Se, and the potential pollutants include Ba, Cr, Hg, Mn and Ni. Spatial distribution of trace metals indicates the polluted sections mainly concentrate in the Danjiang, Danjiangkou Reservoir catchment and Hanzhong Plain, and the most contaminated river is in the Hanzhong Plain. Q-model clustering depends on geographical location of sampling sites and groups the 42 sampling sites into four clusters, i.e., Danjiang, Danjiangkou Reservoir region (lower catchment), upper catchment and one river in headwaters pertaining to water quality. The headwaters, Danjiang and lower catchment, and upper catchment correspond to very high polluted, moderate polluted and relatively low polluted regions, respectively. Additionally, PCAJFA and correlation analysis demonstrates that Al, Cd, Mn, Ni, Fe, Si and Sr are controlled by natural sources, whereas the other metals appear to be primarily controlled by anthropogenic origins though geogenic source contributing to them. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[0629221C01] ; National Key Sciences Research Program of China[2008CB418000] |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000274839700078 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/960]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Quanfa |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Siyue,Zhang, Quanfa. Spatial characterization of dissolved trace elements and heavy metals in the upper Han River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2010,176(1-3):579-588. |
| APA | Li, Siyue,&Zhang, Quanfa.(2010).Spatial characterization of dissolved trace elements and heavy metals in the upper Han River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,176(1-3),579-588. |
| MLA | Li, Siyue,et al."Spatial characterization of dissolved trace elements and heavy metals in the upper Han River (China) using multivariate statistical techniques".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 176.1-3(2010):579-588. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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