Experiment of emergent macrophytes growing in contaminated sludge: Implication for sediment purification and lake restoration
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li En-Hua2; Wang Xue-Lei2; Xiao Fei2; Xue Huai-Ping2; Li Wei1 |
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2010-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 36期号:4页码:427-434 |
| 关键词 | Macrophyte Sludge Sediment treatment Sediment purification Lake restoration |
| ISSN号 | 0925-8574 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2009.11.009 |
| 英文摘要 | Three emergent macrophytes (Zizania latifolia (Turcz) Hand.-Mazz., Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. and Typha angustifolia Linn.) and three different sediments from Lake Dianchi of Yunnan province, China, were studied through orthogonal pot-planting experiment in order to compare the ability of the three emergent macrophytes in dealing with the contaminated sludge and to evaluate the possibility of purifying the sediment through aquatic plant rehabilitation. The results show that the number of sprouts and biomass of all the species growing in the sediment of site 3 were higher than those growing in the sediment of sites 1 and 2; the plants growing in the sediment of site 3 also exhibited the highest root activities; in each sediment, the sequence of root activity of the species was: Z. latifolia > P. australi > T. angustifolia; TP content in the sediments grown with different plants reduced significantly than those of control. These results indicated that these emergent plants were able to grow well in the contaminated sediment though it is black with a strong odor. Z. latifolia shows the highest root activity in the sediment of site 3, from which we can deduce that this plant should be the preferred pioneer species for purifying the sediment. According to their biomass and TN content and TP content, 1 latifolia. P. austral( and T. angustifolia retained TN 16.6, 29.8, 12.8, and TP 2.2, 3.6, 3.9 g m(-2), respectively. Based on the climate of Dianchi valley, these plants can be harvested twice in a year. Thus, the amount of nutrient can be removed almost doubly. Therefore, the sludge can be purified through macrophytes restoration and not through sediment dredging, which was proved to be expensive and invalid in the large shallow lakes. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 资助项目 | National Contaminated Water Body Control and Treatment[2008ZX07105-004] ; National Contaminated Water Body Control and Treatment[2008ZX07102-005] ; Evolvement of River-Lake Wetland System and its Ecological Effects in the Yangtze-Han River Plain[kzcx2-yw-141] ; National Natural Science Fundation of China[40871251] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000276290400010 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/965]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang Xue-Lei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geodesy & Geophys, Wuhan 430077, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li En-Hua,Wang Xue-Lei,Xiao Fei,et al. Experiment of emergent macrophytes growing in contaminated sludge: Implication for sediment purification and lake restoration[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2010,36(4):427-434. |
| APA | Li En-Hua,Wang Xue-Lei,Xiao Fei,Xue Huai-Ping,&Li Wei.(2010).Experiment of emergent macrophytes growing in contaminated sludge: Implication for sediment purification and lake restoration.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,36(4),427-434. |
| MLA | Li En-Hua,et al."Experiment of emergent macrophytes growing in contaminated sludge: Implication for sediment purification and lake restoration".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 36.4(2010):427-434. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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