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The effect of temperature, water level and burial depth on seed germination of Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton malaianus

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xia, Jing1; Xiao, Chan1,2; Wang, Xiufang1,2; Li, Guihua1
刊名AQUATIC BOTANY
出版日期2010
卷号92期号:1页码:28-32
关键词Freshwater shallow lake Invasive species Myriophyllum spicatum Potamogeton malaianus Seed bank
ISSN号0304-3770
DOI10.1016/j.aquabot.2009.09.004
英文摘要The effects of temperature, water level and burial depth on seed germination of two submerged species, Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton malaianus, were investigated under controlled laboratory conditions. There was no significant difference in final germination of M. spicatum among water level treatments, but A malaianus germinations at 1 cm and 12 cm water levels were better than at 0 cm water level at temperatures of 20 degrees C and 30 degrees C. Little to no germination was observed for either species at the temperature of 10 degrees C. At 15 degrees C, however, germination increased significantly to 66.3-70.6% for M. spicatum and to 29.4-48.1% for P. malaianus under all three water level treatments. Increased temperature from 15 degrees C to 30 degrees C had no significant effect on the final germination of M. spicatum except at the 1 cm water level, but enhanced significantly the germination of P. malaianus. Analysis of the mean time to germination revealed that M. spicatum was a faster germinator relative to P. malaianus. The two species' germination differed markedly in response to burial depth. Germination percentage of M. spicatum was 71.3% at 0 cm burial depth, but decreased to 5.0% and to 2.5% at depths of I cm and 2 cm, respectively; whereas germination percentages of P. malaianus were 40.0%, 23.8%, 12.5%, 7.5% and 1.3% at depths of 0 cm, I cm, 2 cm, 3 cm and 5 cm, respectively. We concluded that the two species respond differently to germination strategies. The findings provided further insight into how germination strategy contributes to the seed bank formation and species invasion. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Science Foundation of China[30670352] ; National S T Major[2008ZX07102-005]
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273237900005
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/987]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Li, Guihua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xia, Jing,Xiao, Chan,Wang, Xiufang,et al. The effect of temperature, water level and burial depth on seed germination of Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton malaianus[J]. AQUATIC BOTANY,2010,92(1):28-32.
APA Xia, Jing,Xiao, Chan,Wang, Xiufang,&Li, Guihua.(2010).The effect of temperature, water level and burial depth on seed germination of Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton malaianus.AQUATIC BOTANY,92(1),28-32.
MLA Xia, Jing,et al."The effect of temperature, water level and burial depth on seed germination of Myriophyllum spicatum and Potamogeton malaianus".AQUATIC BOTANY 92.1(2010):28-32.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉植物园

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