Genetic diversity and population differentiation of chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in China as revealed by RAPD
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yan, Boqian; Li, Zuozhou; Huang, Hongwen; Qin, Ling |
刊名 | BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS
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出版日期 | 2007-06-01 |
卷号 | 45期号:5-6页码:487-506 |
关键词 | Cryphonectria parasitica genetic diversity population genetic structure gene flow spatial autocorrelation |
ISSN号 | 0006-2928 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10528-007-9090-1 |
英文摘要 | Seventeen Cryphonectria parasitica populations sampled from six regions in China were investigated using RAPD. Across all 169 isolates from the 17 populations evaluated, 52 of the 71 markers (73%) were polymorphic, total genetic diversity (h) was 0.1463, and Shannon's index was 0.2312. Diversity within populations accounted for 74% of total genetic diversity, and genetic differentiation among populations was 0.26 (G (ST) = 0.26). Gene flow was 1.4 among the populations; higher gene flow was found among populations within regions and among regions [N-m (G(SR)) = 2.8 and N-m (G(RT)) = 3.5]. The unweighted pair group mean analysis (UPGMA) dendrogram revealed two distinct clusters: the northern China group and the southern China group. The spatial autocorrelation analysis revealed that the variation at most loci was randomly distributed and lacked spatial structure, but several loci and closer distances were spatially structured. Human activity and habitat could also be important factors affecting genetic structure among C. parasitica populations in China. Genetic diversity was highest in Southwest China, descending in an orderly fashion to Northeast China. This pattern indicated that Southwest China might be the center of origin of C. parasitica in China. The present study provides useful information for understanding the origin and spread of chestnut blight fungus in China and valuable data for formulating relevant strategies for controlling the disease in China. |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Genetics & Heredity |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000247551200008 |
出版者 | SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/1134] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Hongwen |
作者单位 | 1.China Agr Univ, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Boqian,Li, Zuozhou,Huang, Hongwen,et al. Genetic diversity and population differentiation of chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in China as revealed by RAPD[J]. BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS,2007,45(5-6):487-506. |
APA | Yan, Boqian,Li, Zuozhou,Huang, Hongwen,&Qin, Ling.(2007).Genetic diversity and population differentiation of chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in China as revealed by RAPD.BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS,45(5-6),487-506. |
MLA | Yan, Boqian,et al."Genetic diversity and population differentiation of chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, in China as revealed by RAPD".BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS 45.5-6(2007):487-506. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉植物园
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