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CH(4) and N(2)O emissions from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis in experimental mesocosms

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cheng, Xiaoli; Peng, Ronghao; Chen, Jiquan; Luo, Yiqi; Zhang, Quanfa; An, Shuqing; Chen, Jiakuan; Li, Bo
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
出版日期2007-06-01
卷号68期号:3页码:420-427
关键词common reed (Phragmites australis) brackish marsh mesocosms plant invasion saltmarsh cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) trace gas emissions
ISSN号0045-6535
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.01.004
英文摘要Spartina alterniflora, a perennial grass with C(4)-photosynthesis, shows great invading potential in the coastal ecosystems in the east of China. We compared trace gas emissions from S. alterniflora with those from a native C(3) plant, Phragmites australis, by establishing brackish marsh mesocosms to experimentally assess the effects of plant species (S. alterniflora vs. P. australis), flooding status (submerged vs. non-submerged), and clipping (plants clipped or not) on trace gas emissions. The results show that trace gas emission rates were higher in S. alterniflora than P. australis mesocosms due to the higher biomass and density of the former, which could fix more available substrates to the soil and potentially emit more trace gases. Meanwhile, trace gas emission rates were higher in non-submerged than submerged soils, suggesting that water might act as a diffusion barrier in the brackish marsh mesocosms. Interestingly, methane (CH(4)) emission rates were lower in clipped non-submerged mesocosms than in non-clipped submerged mesocosms, but nitrous oxide (N(2)O) emissions were enhanced. CH(4) emissions were significantly correlated with the plant biomass and stem density (R(2) > 0.48, P < 0.05) for both species, suggesting that both the two species might play important roles in CH(4) production and transport and also act as suppliers of easily available substrates for the methanogenic bacteria in wetland ecosystems. N(2)O emissions, however, were not significantly correlated with plant biomass and density (P > 0.05). (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000246836000004
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/1135]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Li, Bo
作者单位1.Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Inst Biodivers Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
3.CAS, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
4.Univ Toledo, Dept Earth Ecol & Environm Sci, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
5.Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norman, OK 73019 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Xiaoli,Peng, Ronghao,Chen, Jiquan,et al. CH(4) and N(2)O emissions from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis in experimental mesocosms[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2007,68(3):420-427.
APA Cheng, Xiaoli.,Peng, Ronghao.,Chen, Jiquan.,Luo, Yiqi.,Zhang, Quanfa.,...&Li, Bo.(2007).CH(4) and N(2)O emissions from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis in experimental mesocosms.CHEMOSPHERE,68(3),420-427.
MLA Cheng, Xiaoli,et al."CH(4) and N(2)O emissions from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis in experimental mesocosms".CHEMOSPHERE 68.3(2007):420-427.

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来源:武汉植物园

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