中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cow manure-loaded biochar changes Cd fractionation and phytotoxicity potential for wheat in a natural acidic contaminated soil

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Azab, Ahmed6; Fang, Chen1,2; Mohamed, Ibrahim1,2,3,4; Ali, Maha3; Ahmed, Nevin5; Abbas, Mohamed H. H.3; Abdelsalam, Mohamed3; Raleve, David4
刊名ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
出版日期2018-10-30
卷号162页码:348-353
关键词Cadmium Fractionation Accumulation Biohcar Contaminated soils
ISSN号0147-6513
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.06.065
英文摘要The current study aims to investigate the implications of amending a soil contaminated with Cd with peanut residues biochar (BP) solely or in combination with cow manure (CMPB) at different rates on phytotoxicity of Cd for wheat plants and its distribution in a mine contaminated soil. Soil pH and EC increased progressively in soils amended with either PB or CMPB. Exchangeable Cd was decreased while its non-exchangeable fractions were increased. Dry weights of wheat straw, roots and grains increased when soils amended with either PB or CMPB, especially at the higher application rate. Such increases were correlated significantly with the extractable soil-Cd. Concentrations of Cd in roots were higher than those in straw; whereas, the concentrations in grains seemed to be the lowest. Generally, values of bio-concentration and translocation factors did not exceed "1" and decreased with application of either PB or CMPB. In conclusion, enriching biochar with cow manure is a recommended strategy to reduce Cd uptake and translocation to straw and seeds. Moreover, Concentrations of Cd did not exceed the permissible levels in grains when soils amended with the highest rate of CMPB.
资助项目International Plant Nutrition Institute[IPNI-HB-45] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province[2012FFB0570] ; Natural Science Foundation Projects of China[41471242] ; Natural Science Foundation Projects of China[31201618] ; Natural Science Foundation Projects of China[31370529] ; Natural Science Foundation Projects of China[31100386]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000440879500041
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/5586]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Fang, Chen; Mohamed, Ibrahim
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Int Plant Nutr Inst, China Program, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Benha Univ, Soils & Water Dept, Fac Agr, Toukh 13736, Kalyoubia, Egypt
4.Grad Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
5.Benha Univ, Plant Protect Dept, Fac Agr, Toukh 13736, Kalyoubia, Egypt
6.Agr Res Ctr, Agr Engn Res Inst, Cairo 256, Egypt
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Azab, Ahmed,Fang, Chen,Mohamed, Ibrahim,et al. Cow manure-loaded biochar changes Cd fractionation and phytotoxicity potential for wheat in a natural acidic contaminated soil[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2018,162:348-353.
APA Azab, Ahmed.,Fang, Chen.,Mohamed, Ibrahim.,Ali, Maha.,Ahmed, Nevin.,...&Raleve, David.(2018).Cow manure-loaded biochar changes Cd fractionation and phytotoxicity potential for wheat in a natural acidic contaminated soil.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,162,348-353.
MLA Azab, Ahmed,et al."Cow manure-loaded biochar changes Cd fractionation and phytotoxicity potential for wheat in a natural acidic contaminated soil".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 162(2018):348-353.

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来源:武汉植物园

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