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U-series dating of dead Porites corals in the South China sea: Evidence for episodic coral mortality over the past two centuries

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, KF ; Zhao, JX ; Shi, Q ; Chen, TG ; Wang, PX ; Collerson, KD ; Liu, TS
刊名QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY
出版日期2006
卷号1期号:2页码:129-141
关键词TIMS U-series dating coral mortality coral bleaching el nino South China Sea
ISSN号1871-1014
通讯作者kefuyu@scsio.ac.cn ; j.zhao@uq.edu.au ; shiqi@scsio.ac.cn ; kefuyu@scsio.ac.cn ; pxwang@online.sh.cn ; k.collerson@uq.edu.au ; tsliu@public.bta.net.cn
中文摘要High-precision (up to +/- 1-2 years) U-series dating of dead in situ massive Porites corals on the reef flats of Yongshu and Meiji Reefs, Nansha area, southern South China Sea reveals that mortality of these massive corals occurred many times over the past two centuries, many of which appear to correlate in time with historic El Nino events. Despite different habitats of corals, at least six mortality events occurred simultaneously on both reefs (e.g. in 1869-1873, 1917-1920, 1957-1961, 1971, 1982-1983 and 1999-2000 AD), reflecting the occurrence of large-scale regional events. We speculate that many of such mortality events, especially those dated at 1998-2000, 1991, 1982-1983, 1971, and 1957-1958 AD with an overall uncertainty of +/- 1-2 years, are probably due to high temperature bleaching during El Nino years (e.g. 1997-1998, 1991-1992, 1982-1983, 1972-1973 and 1957-1959 AD). This study demonstrates that individual colonies of massive corals have died at different times over the past two centuries and mass spectrometric U-series dating of very young corals with a precision of up to +/- 1-2 years is likely to become a powerful tool for reconstruction of past coral mortality history and investigation of global warming and coral bleaching. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Geochemistry & Geophysics
收录类别SCI
原文出处ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000247209700006
公开日期2011-07-03
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/4356]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院边缘海地质重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, KF,Zhao, JX,Shi, Q,et al. U-series dating of dead Porites corals in the South China sea: Evidence for episodic coral mortality over the past two centuries[J]. QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY,2006,1(2):129-141.
APA Yu, KF.,Zhao, JX.,Shi, Q.,Chen, TG.,Wang, PX.,...&Liu, TS.(2006).U-series dating of dead Porites corals in the South China sea: Evidence for episodic coral mortality over the past two centuries.QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY,1(2),129-141.
MLA Yu, KF,et al."U-series dating of dead Porites corals in the South China sea: Evidence for episodic coral mortality over the past two centuries".QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY 1.2(2006):129-141.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:南海海洋研究所

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