Molecular analysis and functions of p53R2 in zebrafish
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Shang, Hanqiao1,2; Li, Qing1; Feng, Guohui1,2; Cui, Zongbin1 |
刊名 | GENE
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出版日期 | 2011-04-01 |
卷号 | 475期号:1页码:30-38 |
关键词 | Zebrafish p53R2 DNA damage DNA synthesis Genotoxicity |
ISSN号 | 0378-1119 |
通讯作者 | Cui, ZB, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organism, 7 Donghu Rd, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China ; zbcui@ihb.ac.cn |
中文摘要 | p53R2 is a newly identified small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase and plays a pivotal role in the supply of dNTPs for genomic DNA repair and mitochondrial DNA synthesis, but little is known about its functions in zebrafish. Herein, we obtained the cDNA of zebrafish p53R2 that shares 72.8% and 72.5% amino acid identities with human p53R2 and zebrafish R2, respectively. Residues crucial for enzymatic activity are highly conserved among p53R2 proteins from different species. p53R2 in zebrafish was maternally expressed, its transcripts were detected in developing embryos and all adult tissues examined. A 250-bp minimal promoter upstream of the translational initiation site was identified to drive basal expression of p53R2 in a p53-independent manner. Expression of p53R2 was induced by DNA-damaging reagents CPT or MMS, but suppressed by p53-knockdown in zebrafish embryos. Moreover, p53R2 was mainly distributed in the cytoplasm of cells under normal condition and upon DNA damage. Furthermore, overexpression of p53R2 attenuated apoptosis of embryonic cells caused by CPT or MMS treatment and protected developing embryos from death. Therefore, functions of p53R2 in zebrafish are closely associated with its activity in DNA repair and synthesis. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文摘要 | p53R2 is a newly identified small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase and plays a pivotal role in the supply of dNTPs for genomic DNA repair and mitochondrial DNA synthesis, but little is known about its functions in zebrafish. Herein, we obtained the cDNA of zebrafish p53R2 that shares 72.8% and 72.5% amino acid identities with human p53R2 and zebrafish R2, respectively. Residues crucial for enzymatic activity are highly conserved among p53R2 proteins from different species. p53R2 in zebrafish was maternally expressed, its transcripts were detected in developing embryos and all adult tissues examined. A 250-bp minimal promoter upstream of the translational initiation site was identified to drive basal expression of p53R2 in a p53-independent manner. Expression of p53R2 was induced by DNA-damaging reagents CPT or MMS, but suppressed by p53-knockdown in zebrafish embryos. Moreover, p53R2 was mainly distributed in the cytoplasm of cells under normal condition and upon DNA damage. Furthermore, overexpression of p53R2 attenuated apoptosis of embryonic cells caused by CPT or MMS treatment and protected developing embryos from death. Therefore, functions of p53R2 in zebrafish are closely associated with its activity in DNA repair and synthesis. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
学科主题 | Genetics & Heredity |
类目[WOS] | Genetics & Heredity |
研究领域[WOS] | Genetics & Heredity |
关键词[WOS] | MOUSE RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE ; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA DEPLETION ; RADICAL TRANSFER PATHWAY ; CELL-CYCLE CHECKPOINT ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; DRUG DISCOVERY ; RENAL-FAILURE ; SMALL-SUBUNIT ; PROTEIN R2 ; DNTP POOLS |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [30671602, 30871442, 30623001] |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000288936100004 |
公开日期 | 2011-06-30 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/15674] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organism, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shang, Hanqiao,Li, Qing,Feng, Guohui,et al. Molecular analysis and functions of p53R2 in zebrafish[J]. GENE,2011,475(1):30-38. |
APA | Shang, Hanqiao,Li, Qing,Feng, Guohui,&Cui, Zongbin.(2011).Molecular analysis and functions of p53R2 in zebrafish.GENE,475(1),30-38. |
MLA | Shang, Hanqiao,et al."Molecular analysis and functions of p53R2 in zebrafish".GENE 475.1(2011):30-38. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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