Contribution to deterioration of polymeric materials by a slow-growing bacterium Nocardia corynebacterioides
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Pan, L ; Gu, JG ; Yin, B ; Cheng, SP |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
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出版日期 | 2009 |
卷号 | 63期号:1页码:24-29 |
关键词 | Biodegradation Biofilm Bideterioration Polymeric materials Rubber product Scanning electron microscopy Pseudomonas aeruginosa Alcaligenes xylosoxidans |
ISSN号 | 0964-8305 |
通讯作者 | gujiguang@163.com |
中文摘要 | Bacteria capable of degrading polymeric products were isolated from several sources including tap water, sediment, and a deteriorated polymeric product. Alcaligenes xylosoxidans; T2, Pseudomonas aeruginosa GP10, and Nocardia corynebacterioides S3 were able to utilize rubber products as a sole source of carbon and energy. These microorganisms showed different growth patterns in mineral salt media (MSM) supplemented with rubber strips or with the rubber extract. A. xylosoxidans T2, P. aeruginosa GP10 and N. corynebacterioides S3 reduced the weight of the rubber product by approximately 2.0, 4.0 and 5.3%, respectively, after 70 days of incubation with the rubber product in MSM. On average, 0.45 mg (water-soluble carbon) g(-1) of the rubber product was released into solution phase after 7 days of incubation. Growth of N. corynebacterloides S3 was initially slower but exceeded the other two bacteria upon colonization of the polymer products. N. corynebacterioides S3 formed a dense biofilm on surfaces of the rubber product as observed under scanning electron microscopy. This study suggests that indigenous microorganisms in a range of environments are capable of degrading polymeric products through utilization of chemicals released from the polymer matrix, but the slow-growing microorganisms on material surfaces have a much more pronounced role in the materials deterioration. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Environmental Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000263144800005 |
公开日期 | 2011-07-03 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/6155] ![]() |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pan, L,Gu, JG,Yin, B,et al. Contribution to deterioration of polymeric materials by a slow-growing bacterium Nocardia corynebacterioides[J]. INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION,2009,63(1):24-29. |
APA | Pan, L,Gu, JG,Yin, B,&Cheng, SP.(2009).Contribution to deterioration of polymeric materials by a slow-growing bacterium Nocardia corynebacterioides.INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION,63(1),24-29. |
MLA | Pan, L,et al."Contribution to deterioration of polymeric materials by a slow-growing bacterium Nocardia corynebacterioides".INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION 63.1(2009):24-29. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南海海洋研究所
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