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Searching for a cosmological preferred direction with 147 rotationally supported galaxies

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou,Yong1,2; Zhao,Zhi-Chao1,2; Chang,Zhe1,2
刊名The astrophysical journal
出版日期2017-09-25
卷号847期号:2
ISSN号0004-637X
关键词Galaxies: fundamental parameters Galaxies: kinematics and dynamics Large-scale structure of universe
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aa8991
英文摘要Abstract it is well known that the milgrom’s modified newtonian dynamics (mond) explains well the mass discrepancy problem in galaxy rotation curves. the mond predicts a universal acceleration scale below which the newtonian dynamics is still invalid. we get the universal acceleration scale of 1.02?×?10?10 m s?2 by using the spitzer photometry and accurate rotation curves (sparc) data set. milgrom suggested that the acceleration scale may be a fingerprint of cosmology on local dynamics and related to the hubble constant g??~?ch0. in this paper, we use the hemisphere comparison method with the sparc data set to investigate possible spatial anisotropy on the acceleration scale. it is found that the hemisphere of the maximum acceleration scale is in the direction , with g?,max?=?1.10?×?10?10 m s?2, while the hemisphere of the minimum acceleration scale is in the opposite direction , with g?,min?=?0.76?×?10?10 m s?2. the level of anisotropy reaches up to 0.37?±?0.04. robust tests show that such an anisotropy cannot be reproduced by a statistically isotropic data set. we also show that the spatial anisotropy on the acceleration scale is less correlated with the non-uniform distribution of the sparc data points in the sky. in addition, we confirm that the anisotropy of the acceleration scale does not depend significantly on other physical parameters of the sparc galaxies. it is interesting to note that the maximum anisotropy direction found in this paper is close with other cosmological preferred directions, particularly the direction of the “australia dipole” for the fine structure constant.
语种英语
出版者The American Astronomical Society
WOS记录号IOP:0004-637X-847-2-AA8991
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2175702
专题高能物理研究所
作者单位1.Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2.School of Physics Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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Zhou,Yong,Zhao,Zhi-Chao,Chang,Zhe. Searching for a cosmological preferred direction with 147 rotationally supported galaxies[J]. The astrophysical journal,2017,847(2).
APA Zhou,Yong,Zhao,Zhi-Chao,&Chang,Zhe.(2017).Searching for a cosmological preferred direction with 147 rotationally supported galaxies.The astrophysical journal,847(2).
MLA Zhou,Yong,et al."Searching for a cosmological preferred direction with 147 rotationally supported galaxies".The astrophysical journal 847.2(2017).

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来源:高能物理研究所

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