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Boosting the electrocatalytic activity of co3o4 nanosheets for a li-o-2 battery through modulating inner oxygen vacancy and exterior co3+/co2+ ratio

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Junkai1; Gao, Rui1; Zhou, Dong2; Chen, Zhongjun3; Wu, Zhonghua3; Schumacher, Gerhard2; Hu, Zhongbo1; Liu, Xiangfeng1
刊名Acs catalysis
出版日期2017-10-01
卷号7期号:10页码:6533-6541
关键词Co3o4 nanosheets Oxygen vacancy Surface electronic modulation Synergetic effect Li-o-2 battery
ISSN号2155-5435
DOI10.1021/acscatal.7b02313
通讯作者Liu, xiangfeng(liuxf@ucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Rechargeable li-o-2 batteries have been considered as the most promising chemical power owing to their ultrahigh specific energy density. however, the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction (orr) and oxygen evolution reaction (oer) result in high overpotential (similar to 1.5 v), poor rate capability, and even a short cycle life, which critically hinder their practical applications. herein, we propose a synergistic strategy to boost the electrocatalytic activity of co3o4 nanosheets for li-o-2 batteries by tuning the inner oxygen vacancies and the exterior co3+/co2+ ratios, which have been identified by raman spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and x-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy. operando xray diffraction and ex situ scanning electron microscopy are used to probe the evolution of the discharge product. in comparison with bulk co3o4, the cells catalyzed by co3o4 nanosheets show a much higher initial capacity (similar to 24051.2 mah g(-1)), better rate capability (8683.3 mah g(-1)@400 ma g(-1)) and cycling stability (150 cycles@400 ma g(-1)), and lower overpotential. the large enhancement in the electrochemical performances can be mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of the architectured 2d nanosheets, the oxygen vacancies, and co3+/co2+ difference between the surface and the interior. moreover, the addition of lii to the electrolyte can further reduce the overpotential, making the battery more practical. this study offers some insights into designing high-performance electrocatalysts for li-o-2 batteries through a combination of the 2d nanosheet architecture, oxygen vacancies, and surface electronic structure regulation.
WOS关键词RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY ; PERFORMANCE ; CATHODE ; ELECTROLYTE ; CARBON ; EVOLUTION ; CATALYST ; REDUCTION ; NANOWIRES ; SHEETS
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000412795700016
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177132
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Liu, Xiangfeng
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Mat Sci & Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Helmholtz Ctr Berlin Mat & Energy, Hahn Meitner Pl 1, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Junkai,Gao, Rui,Zhou, Dong,et al. Boosting the electrocatalytic activity of co3o4 nanosheets for a li-o-2 battery through modulating inner oxygen vacancy and exterior co3+/co2+ ratio[J]. Acs catalysis,2017,7(10):6533-6541.
APA Wang, Junkai.,Gao, Rui.,Zhou, Dong.,Chen, Zhongjun.,Wu, Zhonghua.,...&Liu, Xiangfeng.(2017).Boosting the electrocatalytic activity of co3o4 nanosheets for a li-o-2 battery through modulating inner oxygen vacancy and exterior co3+/co2+ ratio.Acs catalysis,7(10),6533-6541.
MLA Wang, Junkai,et al."Boosting the electrocatalytic activity of co3o4 nanosheets for a li-o-2 battery through modulating inner oxygen vacancy and exterior co3+/co2+ ratio".Acs catalysis 7.10(2017):6533-6541.

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