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Solution and diffusion of hydrogen isotopes in tungsten-rhenium alloy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ren, Fei1,2; Yin, Wen2,3; Yu, Quanzhi3; Jia, Xuejun3; Zhao, Zongfang1,2; Wang, Baotian2
刊名Journal of nuclear materials
出版日期2017-08-01
卷号491页码:206-212
关键词Hydrogen isotopes Tungsten-rhenium alloy Solution and diffusion First-principle calculations
ISSN号0022-3115
DOI10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.04.057
通讯作者Yin, wen(yinwen@ihep.ac.cn)
英文摘要Rhenium is one of the main transmutation elements forming in tungsten under neutron irradiation. therefore, it is essential to understand the influence of rhenium impurity on hydrogen isotopes retention in tungsten. first-principle calculations were used to study the properties of hydrogen solution and diffusion in perfect tungsten-rhenium lattice. the interstitial hydrogen still prefers the tetrahedral site in presence of rhenium, and rhenium atom cannot act directly as a trapping site of hydrogen. the presence of rhenium in tungsten raises the solution energy and the real normal modes of vibration on the ground state and the transition state, compared to hydrogen in pure tungsten. without zero point energy corrections, the presence of rhenium decreases slightly the migration barrier. it is found that although the solution energy would tend to increase slightly with the rising of the concentration of rhenium, but which does not influence noticeably the solution energy of hydrogen in tungsten-rhenium alloy. the solubility and diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in perfect tungsten and tungsten-rhenium alloy have been estimated, according to sievert's law and harmonic transition state theory. the results show the solubility of hydrogen in tungsten agrees well the experimental data, and the presence of re would decrease the solubility and increase the diffusivity for the perfect crystals. (c) 2017 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS ; HIGH-STRENGTH STEELS ; ELASTIC BAND METHOD ; FUSION-REACTORS ; SADDLE-POINTS ; PHASE ; TRANSITION ; PARAMETERS ; TRANSPORT ; VACANCY
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Nuclear Science & Technology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000404306700023
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177322
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Yin, Wen
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Dongguan Branch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Fei,Yin, Wen,Yu, Quanzhi,et al. Solution and diffusion of hydrogen isotopes in tungsten-rhenium alloy[J]. Journal of nuclear materials,2017,491:206-212.
APA Ren, Fei,Yin, Wen,Yu, Quanzhi,Jia, Xuejun,Zhao, Zongfang,&Wang, Baotian.(2017).Solution and diffusion of hydrogen isotopes in tungsten-rhenium alloy.Journal of nuclear materials,491,206-212.
MLA Ren, Fei,et al."Solution and diffusion of hydrogen isotopes in tungsten-rhenium alloy".Journal of nuclear materials 491(2017):206-212.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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