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Applying an improved method to measure cs-134, cs-135, and cs-137 activities and their atom ratios in marine sediments collected close to the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Guosheng1,2,3; Kato, Yoshihisa4; Tazoe, Hirofumi1; Yamada, Masatoshi1
刊名Geochemical journal
出版日期2018
卷号52期号:2页码:219-226
关键词Cs-135/cs-137 atom ratio Cs-134/cs-137 activity ratio Fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant accident Marine sediment Triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
ISSN号0016-7002
DOI10.2343/geochemj.2.0484
通讯作者Yamada, masatoshi(myamada@hirosaki-u.ac.jp)
英文摘要The cs-135/cs-137 atom ratio has been proved to be a reliable tracer for radiocesium source identification in the studies on the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant (fdnpp) accident. however, due to the technical challenge to measure cs-135, no cs-135 data are available for japanese river or ocean sediments. in the present study, the vertical distributions of cs-134 and cs-137 activities and their ratios in two marine sediment cores, collected offshore from the fdnpp site immediately after the accident, were measured by gamma spectrometry. a conventional introduction system was replaced by an apex-q system, by which it was possible to get 6.5 times higher cs intensities and then cs-135 was analyzed by triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. from the vertical distributions, it was seen that the deposition of cs-134 and cs-137 presented an increasing trend, which indicated continuous radiocesium input into the ocean and deposition from sea water onto the sea floor up to the collection date. therefore, the cs-134/cs-137 activity ratios (0.866-1.16) and cs-135/cs-137 atom ratios (0.249-0.343) (all decay-corrected to march 11, 2011) in marine sediment core samples showed the fingerprints of radiocesium in the oceanic environment were mainly derived from the fdnpp.
WOS关键词PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY ; ENVIRONMENTAL-SAMPLES ; RADIOCESIUM ; ACCIDENT ; ISOTOPES ; RADIONUCLIDES ; SEPARATION ; RELEASE
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000431554900015
出版者GEOCHEMICAL SOC JAPAN
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177581
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Yamada, Masatoshi
作者单位1.Hirosaki Univ, Dept Radiat Chem, Inst Radiat Emergency Med, 66-1 Hon Cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368564, Japan
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Div Nucl Technol & Applicat, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Engn Res Ctr Radiog Tech & Equipment, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Tokai Univ, Sch Marine Sci & Technol, Orido 3-20-1, Shimizu, Shizuoka 4248610, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Guosheng,Kato, Yoshihisa,Tazoe, Hirofumi,et al. Applying an improved method to measure cs-134, cs-135, and cs-137 activities and their atom ratios in marine sediments collected close to the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant[J]. Geochemical journal,2018,52(2):219-226.
APA Yang, Guosheng,Kato, Yoshihisa,Tazoe, Hirofumi,&Yamada, Masatoshi.(2018).Applying an improved method to measure cs-134, cs-135, and cs-137 activities and their atom ratios in marine sediments collected close to the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant.Geochemical journal,52(2),219-226.
MLA Yang, Guosheng,et al."Applying an improved method to measure cs-134, cs-135, and cs-137 activities and their atom ratios in marine sediments collected close to the fukushima daiichi nuclear power plant".Geochemical journal 52.2(2018):219-226.

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