中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Uncovering the impact of 'capsule' shaped amine-type ligands on am(iii)/eu(iii) separation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Pin-Wen1,2,3; Wang, Cong-Zhi1,2; Wu, Qun-Yan1,2; Lan, Jian-Hui1,2; Song, Gang4; Chai, Zhi-Fang1,2,5,6; Shi, Wei-Qun1,2
刊名Physical chemistry chemical physics
出版日期2018-01-14
卷号20期号:2页码:1030-1038
ISSN号1463-9076
DOI10.1039/c7cp05381a
通讯作者Shi, wei-qun(shiwq@ihep.ac.cn)
英文摘要Separation of trivalent actinides (an(iii)) and lanthanides (ln(iii)) in spent nuclear fuel reprocessing is extremely challenging mainly owing to their similar chemical properties. two amine-type reagents, tetrakis(2-pyridyl-methyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine (tpen) and its hydrophobic derivative n,n,n',n"-tetrakis((4-butoxypyridin-2-yl)methyl)-ethylenediamine (tbpen), have been identified to possess a selectivity for am(iii) over eu(iii). in this work, the structures, bonding nature, and thermodynamic behaviors of the am(iii) and eu(iii) complexes with these two ligands have been systematically studied via scalar relativistic density functional theory (dft) calculations. according to mayer bond order and the quantum theory of atoms in molecules (qtaim) analyses, interactions between the ligands and metal cations exhibit some degree of covalent character with relatively more covalency for am(iii) complexes. in comparison with tpen, tbpen has better extractability but worse separation ability for am(iii) and eu(iii). four nitrogen atoms in pyridine moieties may be responsible for the different extraction abilities of tpen and tbpen, while two nitrogen atoms in amine chains of these ligands appear to play more important roles in the separation of am(iii)/eu(iii). these different extraction behaviors may be attributed to the longer and thinner 'capsule' shaped tbpen ligand compared to tpen. our study might provide new insights into understanding the selectivity of the amine-type ligands toward minor actinides, and pave the way for designing new tpen derivatives for extraction and separation of an(iii)/ln(iii).
WOS关键词TRIVALENT MINOR ACTINIDES ; LANTHANIDE(III) COMPLEXES ; HYDROPHOBIC DERIVATIVES ; EXTRACTION SEPARATION ; SELECTIVE EXTRACTION ; AM/EU SEPARATION ; NITROGEN LIGANDS ; TPEN ; BOND ; AMERICIUM(III)
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000419219700034
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177877
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Shi, Wei-Qun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Lab Nucl Energy Chem, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Biomed Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Radionuclides Pollut Contr, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
5.Soochow Univ, Sch Radiol & Interdisciplinary Sci RAD X, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
6.Soochow Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Radiat Med Jiangsu Higher, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Pin-Wen,Wang, Cong-Zhi,Wu, Qun-Yan,et al. Uncovering the impact of 'capsule' shaped amine-type ligands on am(iii)/eu(iii) separation[J]. Physical chemistry chemical physics,2018,20(2):1030-1038.
APA Huang, Pin-Wen.,Wang, Cong-Zhi.,Wu, Qun-Yan.,Lan, Jian-Hui.,Song, Gang.,...&Shi, Wei-Qun.(2018).Uncovering the impact of 'capsule' shaped amine-type ligands on am(iii)/eu(iii) separation.Physical chemistry chemical physics,20(2),1030-1038.
MLA Huang, Pin-Wen,et al."Uncovering the impact of 'capsule' shaped amine-type ligands on am(iii)/eu(iii) separation".Physical chemistry chemical physics 20.2(2018):1030-1038.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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