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Insightful understanding of the correlations of the microstructure and catalytic performances of pd@chitosan membrane catalysts studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Qi1; Xu, Mengdie1; Zhao, Jing1; Wang, Yudong1; Qi, Chenze1; Zeng, Minfeng1; Xia, Rui2; Cao, Xingzhong2; Wang, Baoyi2
刊名Rsc advances
出版日期2018
卷号8期号:6页码:3225-3236
ISSN号2046-2069
DOI10.1039/c7ra12407d
通讯作者Zeng, minfeng(zengmf@usx.edu.cn)
英文摘要In this study, the catalytic performances of palladium supported on chitosan (pd@cs) membrane heterogeneous catalysts have been studied from the aspects of free volume by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (pals). the results showed that the variation in free volume hole size of the pd@cs membrane catalyst was closely associated with microstructure evolutions, such as increase of pd content, valence transition of pd by reduction treatment, solvent swelling, physical aging during catalyst recycling, and so on. the pals results showed that both the mean free volume hole size of the pd@cs membrane in the dry or swollen state (analyzed by the lt program) and its distribution (analyzed by the melt program) are smaller than the molecue size of the reactants and products in the catalysis reaction. however, the results showed that the pd@cs membrane catalyst has excellent catalytic activity for the heck coupling reaction of all the reactants with different molecule size. it was revealed that the molecule transport channels of the pd@cs membrane catalyst in the reaction at high temperature was through a number of instantaneously connected free volume holes rather than a single free volume hole. this hypothesis was powerfully supported by the catalytic activity assessment results of the cs layer sealed pd@cs membrane catalyst. meanwhile, it was confirmed that the leaching of pd nanoparticles of the reused pd@cs membrane catalyst during the recycling process was also through such instantaneously connected free volume holes.
WOS关键词SUPPORTED PALLADIUM CATALYST ; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS ; FREE-VOLUME ; HIGHLY EFFICIENT ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS ; SONOGASHIRA REACTIONS ; HYBRID MICROSPHERES ; MODEL COMPOUNDS ; CO2 SEPARATION ; HECK REACTIONS
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000423304700052
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177953
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Zeng, Minfeng
作者单位1.Shaoxing Univ, Zhejiang Key Lab Alternat Technol Fine Chem Proc, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Qi,Xu, Mengdie,Zhao, Jing,et al. Insightful understanding of the correlations of the microstructure and catalytic performances of pd@chitosan membrane catalysts studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy[J]. Rsc advances,2018,8(6):3225-3236.
APA Liu, Qi.,Xu, Mengdie.,Zhao, Jing.,Wang, Yudong.,Qi, Chenze.,...&Wang, Baoyi.(2018).Insightful understanding of the correlations of the microstructure and catalytic performances of pd@chitosan membrane catalysts studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy.Rsc advances,8(6),3225-3236.
MLA Liu, Qi,et al."Insightful understanding of the correlations of the microstructure and catalytic performances of pd@chitosan membrane catalysts studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy".Rsc advances 8.6(2018):3225-3236.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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