Platinum, palladium, rhodium, molybdenum and strontium in blood of urban women in nine countries
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Rentschler, Gerda1; Rodushkin, Ilia2; Cerna, Milena3,4; Chen, Chunying5; Harari, Florencia6; Harari, Raul6; Horvat, Milena7; Hruba, Frantiska8; Kasparova, Lucie3; Koppova, Kvetoslava9 |
刊名 | International journal of hygiene and environmental health
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出版日期 | 2018-03-01 |
卷号 | 221期号:2页码:223-230 |
关键词 | Catalytic converters Traffic Cis-platinum Human Biomarkers Biomonitoring Metals Women High-resolution icp-ms |
ISSN号 | 1438-4639 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.10.017 |
通讯作者 | Bergdahl, ingvar a.(ingvar.bergdahl@umu.se) |
英文摘要 | Background: there is little reliable information on human exposure to the metals platinum (pt), palladium (pd) and rhodium (rh), despite their use in enormous quantities in catalytic converters for automobile exhaust systems. objectives: to evaluate blood concentrations of pt (b-pt), pd (b-pd) and rh (b-rh) in women from six european and three non-european countries, and to identify potentially influential factors. in addition, molybdenum (mo) and strontium (sr) were analysed. methods: blood from 248 women aged 47-61 was analysed by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry under strict quality control. results: the medians were: b-pt 0.8 (range < 0.6-5.2), b-pd < 5 (< 5-9.3), b-rh < 0.4 (< 0.4-3.6) ng/l and bmo 2.0 (0.2-16) and b-sr 16.6 (3.5-49) pg/l. two women with highly elevated b-pt (242 and 60 ng/l), previously cancer treated with cis-platinum, were not included in the data analysis. all elements varied geographically (2-3 times) (b-pd p = 0.05; all other elements p < 0.001); variations within each area were generally 5-10 times. traffic was not associated with increased concentrations. conclusions: general population blood concentrations of pt, pd and rh are within or below the single digit ng/l range, much lower than in most previous reports. this is probably due to improved analytical performance, allowing for more reliable information at ultra-trace levels. in general, mo and sr agreed with previously reported concentrations. all elements showed geographical and inter-individual variations, but no convincing relationships with self-reported traffic intensity were found. pt from the antineoplastic drug cis-platinum it retained in the body for years. |
WOS关键词 | PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY ; CATALYST PRODUCTION PLANT ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; WHOLE-BLOOD ; SWEDISH ADOLESCENTS ; GROUP METALS ; ICP-MS ; EXPOSURE ; URINE ; POPULATION |
WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Infectious Diseases |
WOS类目 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Infectious Diseases |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000429397300008 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2178143 |
专题 | 高能物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Bergdahl, Ingvar A. |
作者单位 | 1.Lund Univ, Div Occupat & Environm Med, Lund, Sweden 2.ALS Scandinavia AB, Lulea, Sweden 3.Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Prague, Czech Republic 4.Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med 3, Dept Gen Hyg, Prague, Czech Republic 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Inst Dev Prod & Work Environm, Quito, Ecuador 7.Inst Jozef Stefan, Dept Environm Sci, Ljubljana, Slovenia 8.Reg Author Publ Hlth, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia 9.Slovak Med Univ Bratislava, Fac Hlth Care, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia 10.Inst Clin Chem & Biochem, Ljubljana, Slovenia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rentschler, Gerda,Rodushkin, Ilia,Cerna, Milena,et al. Platinum, palladium, rhodium, molybdenum and strontium in blood of urban women in nine countries[J]. International journal of hygiene and environmental health,2018,221(2):223-230. |
APA | Rentschler, Gerda.,Rodushkin, Ilia.,Cerna, Milena.,Chen, Chunying.,Harari, Florencia.,...&Bergdahl, Ingvar A..(2018).Platinum, palladium, rhodium, molybdenum and strontium in blood of urban women in nine countries.International journal of hygiene and environmental health,221(2),223-230. |
MLA | Rentschler, Gerda,et al."Platinum, palladium, rhodium, molybdenum and strontium in blood of urban women in nine countries".International journal of hygiene and environmental health 221.2(2018):223-230. |
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来源:高能物理研究所
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